ch1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What Do Dictionary Entries Always Give?

A
  • parts of speech
  • definitions
  • pronunciation

may give:
synonyms
sentence
syllabification

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2
Q

c.f.

A

Conferatur , compare

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3
Q

e.g.

A

exempli gratia example

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4
Q

from, away from

A

ab-

a-

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5
Q

to, toward, for

A

ac, ad, af, ag, al, an, ap, ar, as, at

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6
Q

before

A

ante-

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7
Q

with, together

A

com, col, con, cor, co

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8
Q

around

A

circum

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9
Q

against

A

contra

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10
Q

down, from, about

A

de

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11
Q

out of

A

ex, e, ef

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12
Q

outside

A

exit

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13
Q

in into on

A

in il im

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14
Q

between

A

inter

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15
Q

within

A

intra

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16
Q

to against

A

ob oc of op

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17
Q

through by

A

per pel

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18
Q

after

A

post

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19
Q

before

A

pre

20
Q

in front of, on behalf of

A

pro

21
Q

without

A

se

22
Q

under, in addition to

A

sub, suc, su, sug, sup, sus

23
Q

above

A

super

24
Q

across

A

trans, tra

25
Q

beyond

A

ultra

26
Q

orphans

isolated

A

languages which have no relationships to any other

27
Q

indo-european

A

largest family of languages

28
Q

etymology

A

origin and meaning of a word

29
Q

philology

A

study of language

30
Q

syntax

A

arrangements of words and phrases to create sentences in a language

31
Q

lexicon

A

vocab of a persons lang

32
Q

orthography

A

a languages whole writing system

33
Q

linguistics

A

study of language and it’s structure

34
Q

princeps, principis

A

chief

35
Q

margo, marginis

A

edge, boundary

36
Q

socius, socii

A

ally, companion

37
Q

vox, vocis

A

voice

38
Q

urbs, urbis

A

city

39
Q

mare, maris

A

sea

40
Q

familia, familiae

A

family

41
Q

vir,viri

A

man

42
Q

magnus, magni

A

large

43
Q

gratum, grati

A

pleasing

44
Q

pater, patris

A

father

45
Q

custos, custodis

A

guard

46
Q

sol, solis

A

sun