Ch1

Question 1

Volumetric analysis is

Answer 1

Quantitive analyses measuring volume to find the concentration of solution

Question 2

The advantages of volumetric analyses

Answer 2

Simple fast results easy processes different method for different types of substances

Question 3

The disadvantage of volumetric analyses are 

Answer 3

Open system human error and large volume of chemical waste 

Question 4

What are the requirements of the titration

Answer 4

Conical flask
titrant
indicator
analyte
buert 

Question 5

What are the requirements of a titration reaction

Answer 5

Stoichiometric
Specific no side reaction
Rapid
 quantitive 100% complete
marked change in some properties for example colour

Question 6

The equivalence point and the endpoint

Answer 6

The equivalence point is theoretical point
The end point is observed point

Question 7

What is the titration error

Answer 7

The difference between the equivalence point and the endpoint 

Question 8

What is the primary standard

Answer 8

A standard solution that could be prepared by dissolving accurately weighted quantity of highly pure material

Question 9

What happened if the material is not sufficiently pure

Answer 9

We cannot prepare standard directly and it Standardised Buy a primary standard

Question 10

Secondary standard is
Give the accurately and example

Answer 10

Is less accurately than primary standard
The example is NAOH Sodium hydroxide 

Question 11

What are the requirements of primary standard

Answer 11

1-Should be 100% pure
2-Stable to drying temperature
3-High formula weight (reduces Error in weighing)
4-Inexpensive
5-Process the properties required for titration

Question 12

Give an examples of primary standard acid

Answer 12

Potassium acid phathalate KHP

Potassium hydrogen iodate KH(IO3)2

Question 13

Examples of primary standard basis

Answer 13

sodium carbonate
Sodium tetraborate

Question 14

Classification of titration methods

Answer 14

Acid-base titration
redox titration
Complexometric Titration