Ch1 Flashcards

1
Q

Assets

A

Things that a business possesses

Ex.Accou ts recieveable, cash, supplies, prepaid insurance, equipment

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2
Q

Liabilities

A

Debts of a business

Ex. Accounts payable, salaries payable, notes payable, taxes payable, unearned revenue

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3
Q

Owners equity

A

Ownership of a business

Ex. Common stock, retained earnings, and dividends

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4
Q

Revenue

A

What a business earns when it sells goods and services

Ex. Tuition revenue, ticket sales, interest income, fees earned

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5
Q

Expense

A

What a business spends when it is trying to sell goods and services
Ex.Salaries expense, rent expense, utilities expense, depreciation expense

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6
Q

Accounting equation

A

Assets=liabilities + Equity

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7
Q

Expanded accounting equation

A

Assets= Liabilities+ common stock-dividends+revenues-expenses

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8
Q

Income statement

A

Financial statement that subtracts expenses from revenues to yield a net income or loss over a specified. Period of time; also includes any gains or losses
Revenues-Expenses=Net income

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9
Q

Statement of retained earnings

A

Report of changes in retained earnings over a period; adjusted for increases (net income) for decreases (dividends and net loss), and for any prior period adjustment
Beginning retained earnings+net income-dividends=End. Retained earnings

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10
Q

Balance sheet

A

Describes a company’s financial position (types and amounts of assets, liabilities, and equity) at a point in time
Assets=Liabilities+Equity

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11
Q

Statement of Cash Flows

A

Identifies cash inflows (receipts) and cash outflows (payments) over a period of time
+/-Operating C.F. +/-Investing C.F. +/-Fincancing C.F.= Change in Cash

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