CH 9 Urinary System Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Functions of Kidenys

A
maintain blood volume (Water transfer)
maintain blood chemistry balance
maintain blood pH
excretion of cell metabolic waste
BP regulation
excrete erytheropoietin to stimulate erythrocyte production
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2
Q

cyst/o

A

bladder or sac

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3
Q

glomerul/o

A

glomerulus (filtering structure of the kidneys)

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4
Q

nephr/o

ren/o

A

kidney

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5
Q

pyel/o

A

renal pelvis

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6
Q

uretr/o

A

ureter

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7
Q

urether/o

A

urethera

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8
Q

3 functions of nephrons

A

glomular filtration
tubular reabsorption
tubular secretion

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9
Q

nephrotomography

A

Contract CT of kidney

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10
Q

stenosis

A

constricting or narrowing

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11
Q

pyelitis

A

inflammation of the renal pelvis

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12
Q

cysoscopy

A

endoscopy of the bladder

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13
Q

urethroscopy

A

endoscopy of the urethera

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14
Q

cytisis

A

inflammation of the bladder

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15
Q

dysurea

A

difficult or painful urination

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16
Q

oligurea

A

<500 ml

17
Q

anurea

A

< 100 ml

18
Q

uremia

A

urea in the blood