Ch. 9 Greece Flashcards

1
Q

Balkan Peninsula

A

a stretch of land that extends southward into the eastern part of the Mediterranean Sea.

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2
Q

Mediterranean Sea

A

a large body of water bordered by Europe, Asia and Africa.

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3
Q

Aegean Sea

A

the sea that separates Greece from Asia Minor

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4
Q

Asia Minor

A

the western edge of Asia

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5
Q

Ionian Sea

A

the sea that separates western Greece from southeastern Italy

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6
Q

Crete

A

an island in the eastern Mediterranean Sea the center of Minoan civilization.

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7
Q

Mycenae

A

an early city state of Greece

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8
Q

Plato

A

Ancient Greek philosopher and disciple of Socrates who was one of the most famous thinkers of ancient Greece.

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9
Q

King Minos

A

a

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10
Q

agora

A

an outdoor market place in ancient Greece.

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11
Q

plunder

A

valuables taken in ancient Greece.

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12
Q

Troy

A

a city on the western coast of Asia Minor; site of the legendary Trojan War.

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13
Q

Mount Olympus

A

a mountain in northern Greece thought by the ancient Greeks to be the home of the gods.

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14
Q

Athens

A

a city-state that was the best example of ancient Greek democracy; the capital of Modern Greece.

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15
Q

Sparta

A

an ancient Greek city-state that was under strict military rule.

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16
Q

Homer

A

Ancient Greek poet who composed two poems, the Iliad and the Odyssey about the Trojan War.

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17
Q

Pericles

A

Ancient Athenian leader who strove to make Athens the building the Parthenon.

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18
Q

myth

A

a traditional story that may include gods and godesses and often tries to explain events in nature.

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19
Q

immortal

20
Q

aristocracy

21
Q

Assembly

22
Q

helot

23
Q

Trojan War

24
Q

Olympic Games

25
Q

Athens

26
Q

Marathon

27
Q

Salamis

28
Q

Thebes

29
Q

Macedonia

30
Q

Socrates

31
Q

Aristotle

32
Q

marathon

33
Q

philosopher

34
Q

reason

35
Q

plague

36
Q

mercenary

37
Q

Golden Age

38
Q

Soratic method

39
Q

Delian League

40
Q

Peloponnesian War

41
Q

Alexandria

42
Q

Alexander

43
Q

Hippocrates

44
Q

Archimedes

45
Q

Pythagoras

46
Q

Euclid

47
Q

Hellenistic Age