Ch. 9 Greece Flashcards

1
Q

Balkan Peninsula

A

a stretch of land that extends southward into the eastern part of the Mediterranean Sea.

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2
Q

Mediterranean Sea

A

a large body of water bordered by Europe, Asia and Africa.

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3
Q

Aegean Sea

A

the sea that separates Greece from Asia Minor

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4
Q

Asia Minor

A

the western edge of Asia

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5
Q

Ionian Sea

A

the sea that separates western Greece from southeastern Italy

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6
Q

Crete

A

an island in the eastern Mediterranean Sea the center of Minoan civilization.

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7
Q

Mycenae

A

an early city state of Greece

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8
Q

Plato

A

Ancient Greek philosopher and disciple of Socrates who was one of the most famous thinkers of ancient Greece.

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9
Q

King Minos

A

a

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10
Q

agora

A

an outdoor market place in ancient Greece.

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11
Q

plunder

A

valuables taken in ancient Greece.

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12
Q

Troy

A

a city on the western coast of Asia Minor; site of the legendary Trojan War.

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13
Q

Mount Olympus

A

a mountain in northern Greece thought by the ancient Greeks to be the home of the gods.

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14
Q

Athens

A

a city-state that was the best example of ancient Greek democracy; the capital of Modern Greece.

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15
Q

Sparta

A

an ancient Greek city-state that was under strict military rule.

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16
Q

Homer

A

Ancient Greek poet who composed two poems, the Iliad and the Odyssey about the Trojan War.

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17
Q

Pericles

A

Ancient Athenian leader who strove to make Athens the building the Parthenon.

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18
Q

myth

A

a traditional story that may include gods and godesses and often tries to explain events in nature.

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19
Q

immortal

20
Q

aristocracy

21
Q

Assembly

22
Q

helot

23
Q

Trojan War

24
Q

Olympic Games

25
Athens
a
26
Marathon
a
27
Salamis
a
28
Thebes
a
29
Macedonia
a
30
Socrates
a
31
Aristotle
a
32
marathon
a
33
philosopher
a
34
reason
a
35
plague
a
36
mercenary
a
37
Golden Age
a
38
Soratic method
a
39
Delian League
a
40
Peloponnesian War
a
41
Alexandria
a
42
Alexander
a
43
Hippocrates
a
44
Archimedes
a
45
Pythagoras
a
46
Euclid
a
47
Hellenistic Age
a