Ch. 9 Brainscape Activity Flashcards

1
Q

demography

A

the study of statistics such as births, deaths, income, or the incidence of disease, which illustrate the changing structure of human populations.

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2
Q

age structure

A

The composition of a population in terms of the proportions of individuals of different ages

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3
Q

survivorship

A

the state or condition of being a survivor; survival.

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4
Q

fertility rate

A

The fertility rate at a given age is the number of children born alive to women of that age during the year as a proportion of the average

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5
Q

migration

A

movement of people over some distance

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6
Q

life expectancy

A

the average period that a person may expect to live.

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7
Q

demographic

A

relating to the structure of populations.

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8
Q

transition

A

the process or a period of changing from one state or condition to another.

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9
Q

infrastructure

A

the basic physical and organizational structures and facilities (e.g. buildings, roads, power supplies) needed for the operation of a society or enterprise.

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10
Q

arable land

A

a plot of such land the village arable of Anglo-Saxon times.

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11
Q

urbanization

A

the process of making an area more urban.

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12
Q

least developed

A

low-income countries confronting severe structural impediments to sustainable development.

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13
Q

countries

A

a nation with its own government, occupying a particular territory.

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