Ch. 9, 10, 16 Flashcards
D- Glucose
Means the OH is on the right
Difference b/t fructose and glucose
What is an epimer
What are Structural isomers
What is an anomer
Compounds that differ by a newly created stereocenter
Ex. Alpha and beta anomer
Disaccharides
Polysaccharides
Disaccharides
- Sucrose = glucose and fructose
- Maltose = glucose and glucose
- Lactose = galactose and glucose
Polysaccarides
- Starch = poly glucose (alpha 1,4)
- Glycogen = poly glucose (alpha 1,4)
- Starch = poly glucose (beta 1,4)
What is the first step of glycolysis
What does each reaction do? What is the class of enzymes involved in the reaction? What are the names of the enzymes? What are the substrates and products for each reaction? Why each reaction is important in terms of the large scheme?

What is the 2nd Step of Glycolysis
What does each reaction do? What is the class of enzymes involved in the reaction? What are the names of the enzymes? What are the substrates and products for each reaction? Why each reaction is important in terms of the large scheme?

What is the 3rd Step of Glycolysis
What does each reaction do? What is the class of enzymes involved in the reaction? What are the names of the enzymes? What are the substrates and products for each reaction? Why each reaction is important in terms of the large scheme?

What is the 4th Step of Glycolysis
What does each reaction do? What is the class of enzymes involved in the reaction? What are the names of the enzymes? What are the substrates and products for each reaction? Why each reaction is important in terms of the large scheme?

What is the 5th Step of Gycolysis
What does each reaction do? What is the class of enzymes involved in the reaction? What are the names of the enzymes? What are the substrates and products for each reaction? Why each reaction is important in terms of the large scheme?

What is the 6th Step of Glycolysis
What does each reaction do? What is the class of enzymes involved in the reaction? What are the names of the enzymes? What are the substrates and products for each reaction? Why each reaction is important in terms of the large scheme?

What is the 7th Step of Glycolysis
What does each reaction do? What is the class of enzymes involved in the reaction? What are the names of the enzymes? What are the substrates and products for each reaction? Why each reaction is important in terms of the large scheme?

What is the 8th Step of Glycolysis
What does each reaction do? What is the class of enzymes involved in the reaction? What are the names of the enzymes? What are the substrates and products for each reaction? Why each reaction is important in terms of the large scheme?

What is the 9th Step of Glycolysis
What does each reaction do? What is the class of enzymes involved in the reaction? What are the names of the enzymes? What are the substrates and products for each reaction? Why each reaction is important in terms of the large scheme?

What is the 10th Step of Glycolysis
What does each reaction do? What is the class of enzymes involved in the reaction? What are the names of the enzymes? What are the substrates and products for each reaction? Why each reaction is important in terms of the large scheme?

Difference b/t Glycolysis and Gluconeogenesis
Lactate Fermentation

Ethanol Fermentation

Adol condensation mechanism
Keto vs enol pyruvate
Fructose Metabolism

Carbonic Anhydrase

Role of Zn in carbonic anhydrase

Different regulation strategies (summary)

Allosteric Control by ATCase and Catalysic and regulatory unit of ATCase

T and R state

Allosteric Constant (L) and how it gets affected, in the presence of different substances
