Ch: 8 The Skeletal System Flashcards

1
Q

True or False Condyles are found int he axial skeleton only.

A

False

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2
Q

The mastoid process cannot be palpated on a living person.

A

False

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3
Q

Sutures are found in the cranial bones, facial bones and sacral bones.

A

False

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4
Q

All ribs articulate with the sternum.

A

False

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5
Q

The pubic symphysis can be palpated as a hard prominence above the genitalia.

A

True

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6
Q

The ischium is posterior to the pubis and inferior tot he ilium.

A

True

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7
Q

The average number of bones int he adult skeleton is…

A

206

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8
Q

All the bones listed below belong to the axial skeleton, except _______, which belongs to the appendicular.

A

scapula

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9
Q

A rounded knob that articulates with another bone is called a…

A

condyle

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10
Q

Any bony prominence is called

A

a process

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11
Q

Why does an adult not have as many bones as a child?

A

because separate bones gradually fuse with age.

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12
Q

What is a sesamoid bone?

A

A bone that forms within some tendons in response to stress.

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13
Q

A whole through a bone that usually allows passage for nerves and blood vessels is called a…

A

foramen

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14
Q

All the bones listed below belong to the appendicular skeleton except the

A

ethmoid

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15
Q

Most of the bones of the skull are connected by immovable joints called

A

sutures

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16
Q

Sinuses are not found in the

A

temporal bone

17
Q

The _______ houses the pituitary gland (hypophysis) and is found in the _______.

A

sella turcica; sphenoid bone

18
Q

All of these contribute to the wall of the orbit except…

A

The nasal bone

19
Q

The _______ belongs to the thoracic cage, whereas the ________ belongs to the pectoral girdle.

A

sternum, clavicle

20
Q

The manubrium belongs to the

A

sternum

21
Q

Rib 7 is a

A

true rib

22
Q

Costal cartilages connect

A

ribs with the sternum

23
Q

The acromion is a feature of the

A

scapula

24
Q

The arm contains the _______, whereas the forearm contains the _______.

A

humerus, radius and ulna

25
Q

The glenoid cavity of the _______ articulates with the head of the _______.

A

scapula, humerus

26
Q

The acetabulum articulates with the

A

femur