CH. 8 - Money + Banking Flashcards
Assets
The business owns and is owed
Bank Rate
Interest rate Bank of Can. charges commercial banks
Bill of Exchange
Paper - buyers promise to pay later for G + S received
Commodity Money
Type of money - can function as commodity
Demand Deposit
Money deposited in chequing account - available on demand
Excess Reserves
Excess of target ratio
Fiat Money
Anything declared as money by Gov.
Frictional Reserve System
Banking system: Banks keep fraction of deposits in cash
Leverage
Use of an asset to increase the amount of loans and potential return on assets
Liabilities
Balance sheet: what company OWS
M1
= currency in circulation + demand deposits
M2
= M1 + Personal Term Deposit
M3
= M2 + Certificates of Deposit (non-personal)
Medium of Exchange
Something accepted as payment for G + S
Money Multiplier
Increase in term deposits that occur across whole banking system b/c of NEW deposit in a single bank