Ch. 8 Key Terms Flashcards

1
Q

population

A

the set of individuals within a spices living in the same place at the same time

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2
Q

denstiy

A

the number of individuals per unit

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3
Q

dispersion

A

the arrangement of its individuals in space

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4
Q

growth rate

A

the percentage change in the size of a population

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5
Q

reproductive potential

A

limited by the maximum number of offspring that each member of the population can produce

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6
Q

exponential growth

A

they grow faster and faster

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7
Q

carrying capacity

A

population size where birth rates and death rates are equal

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8
Q

niche

A

the range of conditions in which a spices can survive

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9
Q

competition

A

different individuals or populations that fight for the same limited resources

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10
Q

predation

A

an organism that feeds on other organisms

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11
Q

parasitism

A

the relationship between the parasite and its host

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12
Q

mutualism

A

to spices that provide something for the other

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13
Q

commensalism

A

a relationship in which one spices benefits and the other is nether helped or harmed

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14
Q

symbiosis

A

a relationship in which two spices live in close association

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