ch 8 kahoot review Flashcards

1
Q

HGT:
involves virus

A

transduction

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2
Q

tRNAs have a _____ that base pairs with _____ on mRNA

A

anticodon

codon

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3
Q

to what site does the initiator tRNA bind to on the ribosome

A

P site

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4
Q

this mutation incorporates a premature stop codon

A

nonsense

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5
Q

recognition and binding site for RNA Pol

A

promoter

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6
Q

which is NOT a stop

A

UUG

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7
Q

HGT:
taking up naked DNA from the environment

A

transformation

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8
Q

requires long stretches of sequences that are the same; results in crossing over of genes

A

homologous recombination

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9
Q

HGT: can lead to an Hfr

A

conjugation

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10
Q

enzyme that removes RNA primers during DNA replication

A

DNA Pol 1

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11
Q

enzyme that relives the twist of DNA during DNA replication

A

topoisomerase

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12
Q

the new nucleotide of a growing DNA strand attaches to which carbon on the previous nucletide

A

3’

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13
Q

ribose sugar and deoxyribose sugars differ in the groups attaches to which of the following carbons

A

2’

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14
Q

what type of bond is formed between amino acids

A

peptide

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15
Q

base only found in DNA and not in RNA

A

thymine

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16
Q

DNA sequence that tells RNA pol to stop

A

terminator

17
Q

this base always base pairs with A in RNA

A

U

18
Q

during elongation this is the where new incoming tRNA will bind

A

A site

19
Q

this point mutation would probably be most lethal

A

frameshift

20
Q

which enzyme unzips the DNA strands by breaking hydrogen bonds

A

helicase