Ch 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Cosmetologist should have a thorough understanding of hair and scalp disorders and diseases because

A

Identify the difference between common and uncommon

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2
Q

Why should cosmetologist have a thorough understanding of parents, scalp disorders, and diseases?

A

For infection control, recognizing communicable conditions and when to refer to a doctor

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3
Q

Which of the following statements is true of androgenic alopecia

A

It is terminal hair miniaturization

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4
Q

Alopecia areata is

A

An auto immune disorder

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5
Q

The loss of terminal hair on the body and scalp is known as

A

Alopecia universalis

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6
Q

Identify a true statement about postpartum alopecia

A

A higher number of hairs entering telogen phase is the cause

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7
Q

The body supplies nutrients to what in the end

A

Hair

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8
Q

This includes testosterone affect the dermal papilla and production of keratinocytes, resulting in hair follicle miniaturization, and reduced hair growth

A

Androgens

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9
Q

Which of the following statements related to hair loss treatments is true

A

Minoxidil comes in 2% and 5% strength

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10
Q

Which of the following statements related to treatment of hair loss is accurate

A

Cosmetologist can tell if hair loss is typical or concerning

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11
Q

Identify a true statement about canities

A

Gray or white hair is resulting from loss of natural pigment

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12
Q

Which of the following is an example of congenital canities?

A

Albinism

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13
Q

As people age, the hair follicle produces less melanin, resulting and gray or white hair. This is termed.

A

Acquired canities

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14
Q

Ringed hair is

A

Bands of gray and pigmented hair throughout the length

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15
Q

The growth of terminal hair on a females body in areas that typically do not have terminal hair such as the upper lip, chin and cheeks and chest is known as

A

Hirsuties

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16
Q

Which of the following statements is true of hypertrichosis?

A

Treated with electrolysis, laser, hair removal, and photo epilation

17
Q

What is the technical term for split ends?

A

Trichoptilosis

18
Q

What is the only way to treat Trichoptilosis

A

Cutting them

19
Q

What is the technical term for knotted hair?

A

Trichorrhexis nodosa

20
Q

Which of the following is a true statement about Trichorrhexis nodosa

A

It’s near the scalp usually from chemical straightens or excessive thermal pressing

21
Q

Monilethrix is

A

Beaded hair

22
Q

Which of the following is an accurate statement about monilethrix

A

People experience, sparse hair growth

23
Q

What is the technical term for brittle hair?

A

Fragilitas crinium

24
Q

Fragilitas crinium is

A

Caused by mechanical and chemical abuse, UV rays and tight braids and ponies

25
Q

Pityriasis is categorized by

A

Excessive production and shedding of skin cells

26
Q

Dandruff is caused by a natural occurring fungus known as

A

Malassezia

27
Q

Identify an accurate statement about dandruff

A

It is not contagious

28
Q

The technical term for dandruff is what

A

Pityriasis capitis simplex

29
Q

Identify an accurate statement about pityriasis steatoides

A

Cosmetologist should not perform services on anyone with this

30
Q

Tinea

A

Ringworm

31
Q

Tinea favosa, also known as Tinea favus or honeycomb ringworm is characterized by

A

Try yellow crust on scalp called scutula

32
Q

Which of the following is most likely a scabies symptom

A

Intense itching and bumps resembling acne

33
Q

What is an infestation of the hair and scalp with head lice?

A

Pediculosis capitis

34
Q

Identify an accurate statement about head lice

A

It is spread through her head to head contact

35
Q

What is the technical term for a boil and is an infection of the tissue surrounding the hair follicle

A

Furuncle

36
Q

Carbuncles are

A

Caused by staff and extend into subcutaneous tissue

37
Q

Folliculitis barbae, also knows as pseudofolliculitis barbae is

A

Inflammation of hair follicle caused by infection of ingrown hair

38
Q

Which of the following guidelines should most likely be followed by cosmetologist who offer hair and scalp services?

A

No services on people with boil, carbuncles or folliculitis