Ch 7 Weather Service Flashcards
Modifier found in remarks
1. AO1
2. AO2
3. COR
- without precipitation discriminator
- has precipitation discriminator and can tell the difference between liquid or frozen precipitation.
- Correction was done to the METAR
Description Codes
1. TS
2. SH
3. FZ
4. BL
5. DR
6. MI
7. BC
8. PR
- thunderstorm
- showers
- freezing
- blowing
- Low drifting
- Shallow
- Patches
- Partial
Sky condition
1. FEW
2. SCT
3. BKN
4. OVC
- 2/8
- 3/8 -> 4/8
- 5/8 -> 7/8
- sky covered
Terminal Aerodrome Forecast
(TAF)
Covers up to 5 miles
- valid for 24 hours
Amended meaning
when the current TAF no longer represents the expected weather
AIRMET (WA)
airman’s meteorological info
1. airmet sierra
2. airmet tango
3. airmet zulu
significant to light aircraft
issued for moderate icing, turbulence, ceiling less 1,000 ft, visibility less 3m
- mountain obscuration, IFR conditions
- turbulence, strong sfc winds, low-level wind shear
- icing, freezing levels
SIGMET (WS)
significant meteorological info
for all aircraft
- severe icing, turbulence, CAT, low visibility
Convective SIGMET (WST)
for all aircraft
- tornadoes
-embedded thunderstorms
- thunderstorms
-squall lines
Main things to include in a PIREP
- Location
- Time
- ALT/ FL
- Aircraft Type
Weather Depiction Chart
1. hatched areas
2. marginal areas
3. VFR conditions area
- IFR, ceiling less 1,000 agl or visibility less 3m
- MVFR, ceiling 1,000 to 3,000 agl & visibility 3 -> 5 m
- ceilings +3000 agl, visibility +5 m