CH 7: Los Recursos Humanos y Las Relaciones Laborales Flashcards

1
Q

training

A

el adiestramiento

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2
Q

arbiter

A

el/la árbitro/a

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3
Q

candidate (for a position)

A

el/la aspirante (m/f)

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4
Q

lobbyist

A

el/la cabildero/a

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5
Q

job, post

A

el cargo

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6
Q

shutdown

A

el cierre

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7
Q

third-country national

A

el/la cuidadano/a de un tercer país

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8
Q

to hire

A

contratar

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9
Q

résumé

A

el currículum (vitae)

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10
Q

strikebreaker, scab

A

el/la esquirol/a

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11
Q

résumé

A

el expediente personal

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12
Q

résumé

A

el historial personal

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13
Q

résumé

A

la hoja de vida

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14
Q

striker

A

el/la hueguista

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15
Q

strikebreaker

A

el rompehuelgas

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16
Q

union

A

el sindicato

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17
Q

applicant

A

el/la solicitante

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18
Q

application (job)

A

la solicitud

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19
Q

promotion

A

el ascenso

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20
Q

Christmas (or end-of-year) bonus

A

el aguinaldo

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21
Q

pay raise

A

el aumento

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22
Q

severance pay

A

el auxilio de cesantía

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23
Q

benefit

A

el beneficio

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24
Q

bonus

A

la bonificación

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25
Q

training

A

la capacitación

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26
Q

social contribution, benefit

A

la carga social

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27
Q

letter

A

la carta

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28
Q

cover letter

A

la carta de motivación

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29
Q

cover letter

A

la carta de presentación

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30
Q

cover letter

A

la carta introductoria

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31
Q

headhunter, recruiter

A

el/la cazacerebros

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32
Q

talent-seeker, recruiter

A

el cazatalentos

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33
Q

company shutdown

A

el cierre patronal

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34
Q

agreement

A

el convenio

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35
Q

value-added tax on imports

A

el derecho ad valorem sobre importaciones

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36
Q

to fire, dismiss

A

despedir

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37
Q

business day

A

el día hábil

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38
Q

interview

A

la entrevista

39
Q

marital status

A

el estado civil

40
Q

expatriate

A

el/la expatriado/a

41
Q

overtime

A

las horas extras o adicionales

42
Q

lockout

A

la huelga patronal

43
Q

indemnity, pay, compensation

A

la indemnización

44
Q

severance pay

A

la indemnización por despido

45
Q

working day

A

la jornada (laboral / de trabajo)

46
Q

day’s wages

A

el jornal

47
Q

day worker

A

el/la jornalero/a

48
Q

retirement

A

la jubilación

49
Q

local, national employee, loacale

A

el/la local

50
Q

local (resident)

A

el/la lugarño/a

51
Q

injunction

A

el/la mandato/a judicial

52
Q

mediator

A

el/la mediador/a

53
Q

citizen of country in question

A

el/la nacional

54
Q

third-country national

A

el/la nacional de terceros países

55
Q

standard of living

A

el nivel de vida

56
Q

offerer, offeror, issuer

A

el/la oferente

57
Q

strike

A

el paro laboral

58
Q

supporter

A

el partidario

59
Q

employer

A

el patrono

60
Q

personnel

A

el personal

61
Q

picket

A

el piquete laboral

62
Q

staff

A

la plantilla

63
Q

social assistance benefit (e.g. social security, etc)

A

la prestación social

64
Q

bonus, premium

A

la prima

65
Q

shift premium

A

la prima por trabajo fuera de turno

66
Q

to recruit

A

reclutar

67
Q

remuneration, payment

A

la remuneración

68
Q

worker or employee turnover

A

la renovación (de trabajadores o del personal)

69
Q

to review

A

revisar

70
Q

worker or employee turnover

A

la rotación (de trabajadores o personal)

71
Q

sabotage

A

el sabotaje

72
Q

wage (hourly), salary

A

el salario

73
Q

insurance

A

el seguro

74
Q

accident insurance

A

el seguro contra accidente

75
Q

health insurance

A

el seguro de salud

76
Q

life insurance

A

el seguro de vida

77
Q

union (adj.)

A

sindical

78
Q

union representative

A

el/la sindicalista

79
Q

bonus

A

el sobresueldo

80
Q

applicant

A

el/la solicitante

81
Q

to apply for

A

solicitar

82
Q

application

A

la solicitud

83
Q

salary (weekly or monthly)

A

el sueldo

84
Q

shop, workshop

A

el taller

85
Q

image board (in social media)

A

el tablón de imágenes

86
Q

piecework, production by units

A

el trabajo a destajo

87
Q

shift

A

el turno

88
Q

day shift

A

el turno de día

89
Q

night shift

A

el turno de noche

90
Q

day shift

A

el turno diurno

91
Q

night shift, graveyard shift

A

el turno nocturno

92
Q

job opening, vacancy

A

el vacante

93
Q

assessment

A

la valoración