Ch 7 Chemical Reactions Test Flashcards
When the chemicals equation _Ca3N2+_H2O-> _Ca(OH)2+_NH3 is balanced, the coefficient of H2O is: A.) 2 B.) 6 C.)3 D.) 12 E.) none of the above
B
Which of the following everyday substance does NOT typically contain acid A.) limes B.) lemons C.)soap D.) vinegar E.) all of the above
C
All of the following compounds are soluble in water except: A.) CaCl B.) NH4Cl C.)FeCl3 D.) NaCl E.) PbCl2
E
What type of reaction is the generic equation A+BC->AC+B A.) synthesis/combination B.) decomposition C.) single displacement D.) double displacement E.) none of the above
C
What must be supplied for a decomposition reaction to happen A.) energy B.) heat C.) light D.) electrical current E.) any of the above
E
When the reaction,_N2+_H2->_NH3 is balance, the coefficient of hydrogen is A.) 1 B.) 2 C.) 3 D.) 4 E.) none of the above
C
Which of the following is NOT typically a sign of a chemical reaction
A.) emission of heat when chemicals are contracted with each other
B.) emission of light when chemicals are contracted with each other
C.) absorbing heat when chemicals are contracted with each other
D.) absorbing light when chemicals are contacted with each other
E.) all the above are signs of a chemical reaction
E
Which is a spectator ions from the following complete ionic equation Ag+NO3+K+Br->AgBr+K+NO3 A.) Br B.) K C.) Ag D.) AgBr E.) none of the above
B
As defined in the text, identify the "gas evolution" reaction among the following 1.) 2HCl+K2O3->H2O+CO2+2KCl 2.) CH4+2O2->CO2+2H2O 3.)2HCl+K2S->H2S+2KCl A.) 1&2 B.) 1&3 C.) 2&3 D.) all of 1,2,3 E.) none of 1,2,3
D
Hat is the molecular equation for the reaction of hydrochloride acid with potassium hydroxide A.) H+OH->H2O B.) HCl+KOH->H2O+KCl C.) 2HCl+K(OH)2->2H2O+KCl2 D.) H2Cl+2KOH->H2O+2KCl E.) none of the above
B
What type of reaction is the generic equation AB->A+B A.) synthesis/combination B.) decomposition C.) single displacement D.) double displacement E.) none of the above
B
Which of the following equations is NOT balanced properly A.)2Cr+6HCl->2CrCl3+3H2 B.) Cr2(SO4)3+6KOH->2Cr(OH)3+3K2SO4 C.) 4NH3+14O2->2Cr(OH)3+3K2SO4 D.) none of the above
C
Which of the following statements about balancing reactions in FALSE
A.) when coefficients are added the type of compound is changed in the chemical reaction
B.) subscripts at multiplied by the coefficients to determine the number of atoms in a compound
C.)if there is no coefficient or subscript, a one is implied
D.)coefficients are added to compounds to ensure both sides of the reaction have equal numbers of each atom
E.) all of the above
A
Methane gas (CH4), on complete combustion in air, produces
- )CO2
- )H2
- ) H2O
A.) 1&2 B.) 2&3 C.) 1&3 D.) all of 1 and 2 E.) none of the above
C
What type of a reaction occurs when a silver nitrate solution is mixed with sodium chloride solution A.)oxidation reaction B.) gas evolution C.) acid-base neutralization D.) precipitation E.) no reaction
D
What would be the formula of the precipitate hat forms when pb(no3)2 and k2so4 are mixed A.) k(no3)2 B.) pbk2 C.) h2o D.) pbso4 E.) none of the above
D
Considering the following precipitation reaction:
Pb(NO3)+2KI->PBI2+2KNO3
Which ion would not be present in the complete ionic equation
A.) pb^2+
B.) i
C.) k
D.) no3
E.) all of the above ions are in the complete ionic equation
E
When water is heated, bubbles form in the water. Is this evidence of a chemical reaction? Why?
A.)no, the formation of gas bubbles is a secondary chemical reaction which is ignored
B.) yes, the formation of a gas is proof a new compound has been made
C.) no, boiling water is a physical change
D.) yes, the formation of a gas is evidence of a chemical reaction
E.) none of the above
C
In writing the chemical equation for a precipitation reaction, what abbreviation of the physical state must appear with one of the products A.) l B.) g C.) w D.) s E.) none of the above
D
Several grams o sodium chloride are stirred into a glass of water and are no longer visible to the eye. Which of the following statements is FALSE
A.) the sodium chloride solid has dissociated into its component ions
B.) no precipitate has formed
C.) sodium gloried is insoluble in water
D.) an aqueous solution has been prepared
E.) all are true
C
Which of the following compounds is insoluble A.) magnesium sulfate B.) magnesium iodide C.) magnesium nitrate D.) magnesium phosphate E.) none of the above
D
When the equation _NO2+_H2O+_O2->_NHO3 is balanced, the coefficient of HNO3 is A.) 5 B.) 3 C.) 4 D.) 2 E.) none of the above
C