Ch 7 Flashcards

0
Q

Subsidiary ledger

A

Detail for a number of individual items that collectively
Make up a single general ledger account

Individual customer accounts

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1
Q

Account receivable

A

Receivable arising from a sale of goods or services

With a verbal promise to pay

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2
Q

Control account

A

General ledger account that is supported by a subsidiary ledger

Total balance of subsidiary ledgers

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3
Q

Direct write-off method, journal entry?

A

Recognition of bad debts expense at the point an
Account is written off as uncollectible

Journal entry:
Bad Debts Expense. Xxx
Accounts Receivable. Xxx

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4
Q

Allowance method

A

Method of estimating bad debts on basis of either net
Credit sales of period or accounts receivable at end
Of period

Accounting standards require this method

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5
Q

Allowance method journal entry for bad debts?

A

Bad debts expense. Xxx

Allowance for doubtful accounts. Xxx

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6
Q

Allowance for doubtful accounts AKA allowance for uncollectible accounts

A

Contra-asset account used to reduce accounts receivable to its net receivable value

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7
Q

Journal entry writing off accounts using the allowance method?

A

Allowance for doubtful accts. Xxx

Accounts receivable. Xxx

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8
Q

Using the Percentage of accounts receivable approach?

A

Bad debts over 5 years/accts receivable over 5 years

Multiply this percentage against the current accounts receivable for the period and subtract allowance for doubtful accounts from the previous period

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9
Q

Aging schedule

A

Form used to categorize the various individual accts receivable
According to length of time each has been outstanding

Older an A/R the less likely it is to get collected

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10
Q

Bad debts are estimated under the allowance method by which 2 approaches?

A

Percentage of net credit sales

Percentage of accounts receivable

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11
Q

Why is the allowance method of recognizing bad debts used?

A

It results in matching expense with revenue the period

The sale took place

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12
Q

Which of the two approaches to recognizing bad debts considers any existing balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts?

A

Percentage of accounts receivable approach

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