Ch 7-10 Flashcards
Health care Distribution theory that demand equal distribution of equal opportunities
Egalitarian theory
A system of contracts and watch a patient has to pay for the contract
Entitlement theory
Healthcare distribution theory that adjust the equality of individuals with the inequality of their needs
Fairness theory
A practice a commodity and approach or a collective responsibility to ensure the wellness of a population
Healthcare
Any type of delivery in reimbursement system that monitors or controls types and cost of healthcare
Managed care
A healthcare distribution model that calls for decentralization of patient care services and cross training of healthcare professionals
Patient focused care
Right reason or virtue ethics that includes a consideration of emotional factors and development of the reason balanced by consideration of the consequences of the individual
Practical wisdom
A claim or an entitlement
Right
Health care distribution theory claiming that individuals have a right to healthcare because of their human dignity and because of society has an obligation to serve those needs
Rights theory
A system of prioritizing that encourages the delivery of treatment to those of the greatest opportunity for a positive outcome
Triage
Healthcare distribution theory that calls for realizing the greatest good for the greatest number
Utilitarian theory
A policy that allows employers and employees to terminate the relationship for no cause
Employment at will
Exceptions are for wrongful discharge or anti-discrimination statutes
I’ll whistleblowing should be done in writing to employers as a formal complaint or notifying the state or national agencies for concerns
Make sure you have correct fax before taking action as a whistleblower
3 ethical theories
Consequentialism
deontology
virtue ethics
Uses formal rules of right and wrong for reasoning and problem-solving and judges in action on its merits alone
Deontology
A holistic approach to problem-solving using practical wisdom, may play a significant role in education and professional experience
Virtue ethics
Evaluate an activity according to whether it can divide the greatest good for the greatest number. For example the professional with the ability to learn at a faster rate may be selective to move up the career ladder before the slow learner would
Consequentialism
Protection of student and employee rights involve what to forms
Autonomy and informed decisions
JCERTstates that all repeat radiographs by students will be supervised by
Qualified practitioner
Four components of positive learning environment
Truthfulness
maintenance of student in employee confidentiality
justice
fairness
A worthwhile or desirable standard or quality
Values
The value and standards of imaging programs are further determined by the
JCERT standards
ARRT standard of ethics
(Enforceable rules)
A contract based on the premise that parties can agree to almost any transaction as long as both parties no to what they are green. This contract makes concern for educational programs and Obligations/responsibilities of those in the program
Contract law
Such as student handbooks policies and procedures in the program
Pertains to school outline specific procedures that must be followed when disciplinary action is taken against a student
Due process
Where in the US Constitution does due process rights stem from
The 5th
and 14th amendment
“No state shall deprive a person of his life liberty or property without due process of law”
The supreme court extended due process rights in regards to the case of
Goss v Lopez
The notion that the rights of citizens in the circumstances under which those rates may be restricted must be clearly defined and regulated
Substantive due process
They mechanism by which citizens can refute attempts by government or other bodies to provide them of their substantive rights
Procedural due process
Do you Niang students rights authorities must provide at least three of these following
1) A written statement
2) formal notice of hearing
3) hearing at which both sides may present the case
Whistleblowing is protection for whistleblowers. This stems from the amendment that states “Congress shall make no law abridging the freedom of speech”
The first amendment
Issues of diversity maybe divided into two
Secondary and primary
Describe primary dimension of diversity
Physical and mental health sexual orientation age ethnicity gender
Describe secondary diversity
Income marital status geographic location education and religion
Pre-judgments and tailing a tendency to judge others according to a standard considered a deal or normal
-isms
People who are bottle he sound are better than those who are disabled
Ableism
Adults are superior to youths /children
Adultism
The members of one age group are superior to those of other age groups
Ageism
Assumption that oneself is superior to others
Egocentrism
Assumption that one’s own cultural or ethnic is superior to then others
Ethnocentrism
What is the Institute of medicine report IOM
United States is rapidly becoming a more diverse nation statistically showing that increasing racial and ethnic favor city is among healthcare professionals
A set of congruent behaviors attitudes and policies coming together in a system
Cross cultural framework
Cultural competence
Providing readily available culturally appropriate oral and written language services to patients
Linguistic competence
Two types of sexual harassment claims
Quid pro quo
hostile work environment claims
The sexual harassment occurs when initial our continued employment or advancement depends on sexual conduct
Quid pro quo
The sexual-harassment Christmas sexual behaviors unreasonably interfere with work performance or hostile or offensive and I work environment
Hostile work environment sexual-harassment
Emergency medical treatment and labor act is also known as
“ The anti-dumping act”
requires hospitals covered by its provisions to provide emergency medical screening examination’s and treat & stabilize serious medical conditions of all patients
To identify human DNA jeans to determine the make up of human genes and stores this information to improve tools for data gathering transfer information
The human genome project and 2003
The aspect of quality assurance that monitor is technically equipment to maintain quality standards
Newest quality improvement programs
And advanced level radiologic technologist who works under the supervision of the radiologist to enhance patient care by assisting the radiologist and diagnostic imaging
Radiologist assistant RA
Composed of a variety of institutional personnel who identify values and make the best decision possible for all parties involved
Ethics committee
This act was drafted in 2000 amended in 2002 and adopted and some for many states- the purpose of giving guidance for many legal issues associated with assisted reproduction
Uniform parentage act
And RA must have completed an academic program of what or higher endorsed by the ACR and ASRT
Bachelors degree or higher