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Law and Ethics > Ch 7-10 > Flashcards

Ch 7-10 Flashcards

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1
Q

Health care Distribution theory that demand equal distribution of equal opportunities

A

Egalitarian theory

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2
Q

A system of contracts and watch a patient has to pay for the contract

A

Entitlement theory

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3
Q

Healthcare distribution theory that adjust the equality of individuals with the inequality of their needs

A

Fairness theory

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4
Q

A practice a commodity and approach or a collective responsibility to ensure the wellness of a population

A

Healthcare

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5
Q

Any type of delivery in reimbursement system that monitors or controls types and cost of healthcare

A

Managed care

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6
Q

A healthcare distribution model that calls for decentralization of patient care services and cross training of healthcare professionals

A

Patient focused care

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7
Q

Right reason or virtue ethics that includes a consideration of emotional factors and development of the reason balanced by consideration of the consequences of the individual

A

Practical wisdom

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8
Q

A claim or an entitlement

A

Right

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9
Q

Health care distribution theory claiming that individuals have a right to healthcare because of their human dignity and because of society has an obligation to serve those needs

A

Rights theory

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10
Q

A system of prioritizing that encourages the delivery of treatment to those of the greatest opportunity for a positive outcome

A

Triage

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11
Q

Healthcare distribution theory that calls for realizing the greatest good for the greatest number

A

Utilitarian theory

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12
Q

A policy that allows employers and employees to terminate the relationship for no cause

A

Employment at will

Exceptions are for wrongful discharge or anti-discrimination statutes

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13
Q

I’ll whistleblowing should be done in writing to employers as a formal complaint or notifying the state or national agencies for concerns

A

Make sure you have correct fax before taking action as a whistleblower

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14
Q

3 ethical theories

A

Consequentialism
deontology
virtue ethics

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15
Q

Uses formal rules of right and wrong for reasoning and problem-solving and judges in action on its merits alone

A

Deontology

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16
Q

A holistic approach to problem-solving using practical wisdom, may play a significant role in education and professional experience

A

Virtue ethics

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17
Q

Evaluate an activity according to whether it can divide the greatest good for the greatest number. For example the professional with the ability to learn at a faster rate may be selective to move up the career ladder before the slow learner would

A

Consequentialism

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18
Q

Protection of student and employee rights involve what to forms

A

Autonomy and informed decisions

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19
Q

JCERTstates that all repeat radiographs by students will be supervised by

A

Qualified practitioner

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20
Q

Four components of positive learning environment

A

Truthfulness
maintenance of student in employee confidentiality
justice
fairness

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21
Q

A worthwhile or desirable standard or quality

A

Values

22
Q

The value and standards of imaging programs are further determined by the

A

JCERT standards
ARRT standard of ethics
(Enforceable rules)

23
Q

A contract based on the premise that parties can agree to almost any transaction as long as both parties no to what they are green. This contract makes concern for educational programs and Obligations/responsibilities of those in the program

A

Contract law

Such as student handbooks policies and procedures in the program

24
Q

Pertains to school outline specific procedures that must be followed when disciplinary action is taken against a student

A

Due process

25
Q

Where in the US Constitution does due process rights stem from

A

The 5th
and 14th amendment
“No state shall deprive a person of his life liberty or property without due process of law”

26
Q

The supreme court extended due process rights in regards to the case of

A

Goss v Lopez

27
Q

The notion that the rights of citizens in the circumstances under which those rates may be restricted must be clearly defined and regulated

A

Substantive due process

28
Q

They mechanism by which citizens can refute attempts by government or other bodies to provide them of their substantive rights

A

Procedural due process

29
Q

Do you Niang students rights authorities must provide at least three of these following

A

1) A written statement
2) formal notice of hearing
3) hearing at which both sides may present the case

30
Q

Whistleblowing is protection for whistleblowers. This stems from the amendment that states “Congress shall make no law abridging the freedom of speech”

A

The first amendment

31
Q

Issues of diversity maybe divided into two

A

Secondary and primary

32
Q

Describe primary dimension of diversity

A

Physical and mental health sexual orientation age ethnicity gender

33
Q

Describe secondary diversity

A

Income marital status geographic location education and religion

34
Q

Pre-judgments and tailing a tendency to judge others according to a standard considered a deal or normal

A

-isms

35
Q

People who are bottle he sound are better than those who are disabled

A

Ableism

36
Q

Adults are superior to youths /children

A

Adultism

37
Q

The members of one age group are superior to those of other age groups

A

Ageism

38
Q

Assumption that oneself is superior to others

A

Egocentrism

39
Q

Assumption that one’s own cultural or ethnic is superior to then others

A

Ethnocentrism

40
Q

What is the Institute of medicine report IOM

A

United States is rapidly becoming a more diverse nation statistically showing that increasing racial and ethnic favor city is among healthcare professionals

41
Q

A set of congruent behaviors attitudes and policies coming together in a system
Cross cultural framework

A

Cultural competence

42
Q

Providing readily available culturally appropriate oral and written language services to patients

A

Linguistic competence

43
Q

Two types of sexual harassment claims

A

Quid pro quo

hostile work environment claims

44
Q

The sexual harassment occurs when initial our continued employment or advancement depends on sexual conduct

A

Quid pro quo

45
Q

The sexual-harassment Christmas sexual behaviors unreasonably interfere with work performance or hostile or offensive and I work environment

A

Hostile work environment sexual-harassment

46
Q

Emergency medical treatment and labor act is also known as

A

“ The anti-dumping act”

requires hospitals covered by its provisions to provide emergency medical screening examination’s and treat & stabilize serious medical conditions of all patients

47
Q

To identify human DNA jeans to determine the make up of human genes and stores this information to improve tools for data gathering transfer information

A

The human genome project and 2003

48
Q

The aspect of quality assurance that monitor is technically equipment to maintain quality standards

A

Newest quality improvement programs

49
Q

And advanced level radiologic technologist who works under the supervision of the radiologist to enhance patient care by assisting the radiologist and diagnostic imaging

A

Radiologist assistant RA

50
Q

Composed of a variety of institutional personnel who identify values and make the best decision possible for all parties involved

A

Ethics committee

51
Q

This act was drafted in 2000 amended in 2002 and adopted and some for many states- the purpose of giving guidance for many legal issues associated with assisted reproduction

A

Uniform parentage act

52
Q

And RA must have completed an academic program of what or higher endorsed by the ACR and ASRT

A

Bachelors degree or higher

Law and Ethics (3 decks)

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