Ch. 6 - Wireless Networking Flashcards
The wireless spectrum spans
Spans frequency ranges or bands between 9 kHz and 300 GHz
Based on the 802.15.4 standard
A low-powered, battery-conserving wireless technology
ZigBee
A smart home protocol that provides two basic types of functions:
Signaling to manage wireless connections,
Control to transmit data and commands between devices
Z-Wave
gathers and tracks information from sensors typically embedded in heart rate monitors, G P S devices, and other activity monitoring devices
ANT+
802.11 WLAN standards vary at layer
1
WLANS work at OSI layer(s)
1 and 2
3 data streams, 1.3 Gbps
802.11ac wave 1
4 data streams, 3.47 Gbps
802.11ac wave 2
8 data streams, 6.93 Gbps
80211ac wave 3
Minimizes collision potential
Uses ACK packets to verify every transmission
CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
Ensures packets not inhibited by other transmissions
RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send) protocol
(frame type groups) association and reassociation
Management frames
(frame type groups) mediate access and data delivery
Control frames
(frame type groups) carry data sent between stations
Data frames
Centralized wireless management is made possible by a lightweight wireless protocol
Cisco’s LWAPP (Lightweight Access Point Protocol) or Cisco’s CAPWAP (Control and Provisioning of Wireless Access Points)