Ch. 6 - The Second Industrial Revolution

Question 1

Made Pullman railroad cars

Answer 1

George Pullman

Question 2

Meat packing business

Answer 2

Armour

Question 3

Controlling companies that produce the product

Answer 3

Vertical Integration

Question 4

The selling of goods to customers by mail

Answer 4

Mail order

Question 5

Oil industry business mangate, considered to be the wealthiest man in history

Answer 5

JD Rockefeller

Question 6

Early train for carrying materials from place to place

Answer 6

The Rocket

Question 7

Formed to protect workers, by making days 8 hours long, safer working conditions, and end to child labor

Answer 7

Rise to Unions

Question 8

The activity of looking at the goods displayed at shop windows especially without intending to buy it

Answer 8

Window Shopping

Question 9

A road vehicle with four wheels is that gave a use for oil, replaced horses

Answer 9

Automobile

Question 10

Exclusive control of an industry

Answer 10

Monopoly

Question 11

Broadcasted church services, local news reports, music, and sporting events

Answer 11

Radio

Question 12

The theory that only the wealthy will survive because they’re obviously the most fit to deal with the changing economic, social, or political climate

Answer 12

Social Darwinism

Question 13

Adding sulfur to rubber to make it more durable

Answer 13

Vulcanized Rubber

Question 14

Modified oil

Answer 14

Petroleum

Question 15

Place to buy the latest technology

Answer 15

Sears and Roebuck

Question 16

Farming device that cuts of crops when they are ripe

Answer 16

The Reaper

Question 17

American transportation maingate who made a fortune by shipping, and the development of the railroad

Answer 17

Vanderbilt

Question 18

Led the expansion of the American steel industry in the late 1800s

Answer 18

Andrew Carnegie

Question 19

Communism supporter

Answer 19

Karl Marx

Question 20

Steamboat that prove that water transportation could be done

Answer 20

The Clermont

Question 21

Birth of the idea that - More dangerous working conditions = Better pay

Answer 21

Adam Smith

Question 22

Merging companies in the same industry

Answer 22

Horizontal Integration

Question 23

Invents refrigerator car to keep meat fresh for longer

Answer 23

Swift

Question 24

Cylinder shaped explosive

Answer 24

Dynamite

Question 25

Early method of communication that uses dots and dashes over telegraph lines

Answer 25

Morse Code

Question 26

Workers in Illinois went on strike against the Pullman car factory

Answer 26

Pullman Strike

Question 27

Workers in Chicago went on strike because of reduced wages

Answer 27

Haymarket Riot

Question 28

A machine with a mechanical driven needle for sewing or stitching cloth

Answer 28

Sewing Machine

Question 29

What grows in Pennsylvania went on strike against Carnegie’s steel

Answer 29

Homestead Strike

Question 30

To purchase and pay for at a later time

Answer 30

Buying On Credit

Question 31

Steel making process

Answer 31

Bessemer Process

Question 32

Light that use electricity instead of oil

Answer 32

Light Bulb

Question 33

Rich folk that start to build large lavish houses in exclusive neighborhoods

Answer 33

Robber Barons

Question 34

Outlawed all monopolies and trusts that restrained trade

Answer 34

Sherman Anti-Trust Act

Question 35

Replaced the telegraph, used in businesses and later in homes, required operators to connect callers

Answer 35

Telephone