Ch 6. Review- Mexico Flashcards

0
Q

Foreign owned factories along the Northern Mexican border.

A

Maquiladoras

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1
Q

This is a steep sided depression formed when the roof of a cave collapses.

A

Sink-hole

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2
Q

When people from the Spanish church come to covert the indigenous to Catholicism.

A

Missions

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3
Q

Mixture of chemicals, smoke, and fog

A

Smog

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4
Q

Used to be an island founded by the Aztec, and is now Mexico City.

A

Tenochtitlan

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5
Q

System in which a central power controls a number of territories

A

Empire

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6
Q

A widespread outbreak

A

Epidemic

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7
Q

Huge farmlands granted by e Spanish monarch to favored people.

A

Haciendas

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8
Q

Bodies signal that it needs more food.

A

Hunger

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9
Q

Rise in prices that occurs when currency loses its buying power.

A

Inflation

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10
Q

When forests are cut and burned to clear land for planting.

A

Slash and burn agriculture

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11
Q

Raised field on which Aztecs grew crops

A

Chinampas

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12
Q

Lands owned and worked on Mexican Indians

A

Ejidos

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13
Q

People of mixed European and African ancestry

A

Mulattos

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14
Q

People of mixed European and American Indian ancestry.

A

Mestizos

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15
Q

Produced primarily to sell rather than for the farmer to eat.

A

Cash Crops

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16
Q

The measure of food deprivation

A

Undernourishment

17
Q

They domesticated the earliest form of corn

A

Mesoamerica early cultures

18
Q

Mexico gain independence due to what?

A

Revolt started by a catholic priest

19
Q

What were two advantages of Hernan Cortez on his conquest against the Aztecs?

A

Muskets an horses

20
Q

Spanish came and brought what epidemic over, killing a large number of Indians?

A

Small pox

21
Q

This group of people created a detailed calendar.

A

Maya

22
Q

This group was taken over by the Spanish.

A

Aztec

23
Q

This group of people seemed to abandon all of their cities after the collapse of their civilization

A

Maya

24
Q

In Mexico, this is a sign of a persons ethnic identity

A

Language

25
Q

This is what the Spanish thought of techochtitlan…

A

It was amazing and advanced for its time

26
Q

NAFTA is a _____________ agreement between what three places?

A

Trade, Mexico, US, Canada

27
Q

Spain’s territory after conquering the Aztec was called

A

New Spain

28
Q

Halloween in Mexico is called:

A

The day of the dead

29
Q

This early vulture built temples, pyramids, and huge statues

A

Olmec People

30
Q

This region lies north of the capital and has fertile valleys

A

Central Interior

31
Q

This region had over 20 million people and suffers from smog

A

Greater Mexico City

32
Q

This region is sparely populated and people practice slash-and-burn agriculture there

A

The Yucatan

33
Q

This region includes Tijuana, is modernized, and had maquiladoras.

A

Northern Mexico

34
Q

People still speak Indian languages and use subsistence farming in this region.

A

Southern Mexico

35
Q

This region is between Tampico and Campache, and has been cleared for farming and ranching.

A

Oil Coast

36
Q

Many Mexicans work at what levels of industry..

A

Primary and secondary industries

37
Q

This natural resource is a scarcity in Mexico

A

Water

38
Q

The other name for the Rio Grande is

A

The Rio Bravo

39
Q

Mexico’s peninsula is

A

The Baja Peninsula

40
Q

What are the two major mountain ranges on each side of the Mexican Plateau

A

Sierra Madre Occidental and Oriental

41
Q

This is the Capital of Mexico?

A

Mexico City