Ch. 6 Key Terms. Flashcards

1
Q

biome

A

A biome is a community of plants and animals that have common characteristics for the environment they exist

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2
Q

climate

A

the weather conditions prevailing in an area in general or over a long period.

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3
Q

latitude

A

scope for freedom of action or thought.

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4
Q

altitude

A

the height of anything above a given planetary reference plane, especially above sea level on earth. extent or distance upward; height.

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5
Q

tropical rain forest

A

occur in areas of tropical rainforest climate in which there is no dry season

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6
Q

emergent layer

A

is the name given to the tops of trees that poke up above the rainforest canopy

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7
Q

canopy

A

overhead roof or else a structure over which a fabric or metal covering is attached, able to provide shade

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8
Q

epiphyte

A

a plant that grows on another plant but is not parasitic

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9
Q

understory

A

a layer of vegetation beneath the main canopy of a forest.

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10
Q

temperate rain forest

A

re coniferous or broadleaf forests that occur in the temperate zone and receive heavy rainfall

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11
Q

temperate deciduous

A

temperate broad-leaf forests are a variety of temperate forest ‘dominated’ by trees that lose their leaves each year

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12
Q

taiga

A

the sometimes swampy coniferous forest of high northern latitudes, especially that between the tundra

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13
Q

savanna

A

a grassy plain in tropical and subtropical regions, with few trees.

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14
Q

temperate

A

relating to or denoting a region or climate characterized by mild temperatures.

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15
Q

grassland

A

a large open area of country covered with grass, especially one used for grazing.

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16
Q

chaparral

A

vegetation consisting chiefly of tangled shrubs and thorny bushes.

17
Q

desert

A

abandon (a person, cause, or organization) in a way considered disloyal or treacherous.

18
Q

tundra

A

a vast, flat, treeless Arctic region of Europe, Asia, and North America in which the subsoil is permanently frozen.