Ch 6/8 Definitions Flashcards
The second element in proving the accused guilty in most cases; a deliberate intention to commit a wrongful act, with reckless disregard for the consequences. (IT can be proven in many ways)
Mens Rea
The first element in proving the accused guilty in most cases; “the guilty act”- it is the voluntary action, omission, or state of being thats is forbidden by the criminal code
Actus Reus
Laws covering less serious offences at the provincial or municipal level; most often punishable by fines
Quasi-Criminal Law
The desire to commit one wrongful act for the sake of accomplishing another
Specific Intent
The reason a person commits a crime
Motive
An offence that the Crown can try either as a summary or indictable offence
Hybrid Offence
A crime that involves advising, recommending, or persuading another person to commit a criminal offence
Counselling
The person who actually commits the criminal offence/crime
Perpetrator
A criminal offence thats involves selling, giving, transporting, or distributing a controlled substance or an authorization for a controlled substance
Trafficking
A more serious crime that carries a heavier penalty
Indictable Offence
A crime that is considered less serious and carries a lighter penalty
Summary Conviction
A common bawdy, betting, or gaming house
Disorderly House
A killing for which the accused can be held legally responsible
Culpable Homicide
A killing for which the accused cannot be held legally responsible
Non-Culpable Homicide
Relating to drugs, the state of having knowledge of and control over something
Possession