Ch 54 Flashcards
NAFTA
921
a treaty that has removed or reduced tariffs, duties, quotas and other trade barriers among the US, canada and mexico
the international court of justice
919
world court
the judicial branch of the united nations
only nations, not individuals or businesses, can have cases involving treaties and the UN chapter.
15 judges, serve for 9 yrs
soveregin immunity
927
doctrine stating that countries are granted immunity from suits in courts of other countries
US citizen cannot sue chain in a US court
treaty clause
916
a clause of the us constitution stating that the president “shall have the power… to make treaties, provided two-thirds of the senators present concur.”
power to make treaties
916
UN security council
917
composed of 15 member nations, 5 which are permanent members and 10 are countries chosen by the members of general assembly, that are responsible for maintaining international peace and security
states and foreign commerce
915-16
foreign commerce clause: vest congress with the power to regulate commerce with foreign nations
treaty clause: clause of the is constitution stating that the president “shall have the power… to make treaties, provided two-thirds of the senators present concur.”
foreign commerce clause
915
vest congress with the power to regulate commerce with foreign nations
purpose of the united nations (UN)
916
maintain peace and security in the world, to promote social and economic cooperation among nations and to protect human rights.
European union (EN)
919-21
regional international organization that comprises many countries of Europe and was created to promote peace and security as well as economic, social, and cultural development.
agreed to work together to promote peace and security as well as economic, social and cultural development
the organization of the petroleum exploring countries (OPEC)
923
association comprising many of the oil-producing and exporting countries of the world
from africa, asia, middle east and south america
choice of forum clause
925
clause in an international contract that designates which nations court has jurisdiction who hear a case arising out of the contract