Ch. 5: Principles for Point Selection Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 6 principles for point selection

A
  1. Selection of nearby points
  2. Selection of distal points
  3. Selection of symptomatic points
  4. Selection of points according to their specific property (application of specific points)
  5. Selection of points according to western medicine
  6. Selection of points according to modern research
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2
Q

Selection of nearby points

A

Nearby refers to the local area of the disease or adjacent area of the disease. Application involves tender points and ashi points.

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3
Q

Selection of distal points

A

Distal refers to a location far from the diseased area. Generally these points are located below the elbows and knees.

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4
Q

Name 6 ways to apply distal point selection

A
  1. Selection of points from the affected meridian
  2. Selection from exteriorly-interiorly related meridians
  3. Selection based on syndrome diagnosis (etiopathology)
  4. Selection from meridian which shares same name
  5. Selection of points on opposite side
    a) opposite to affected meridian
    b) opposite to tender points
  6. Selection of balancing points
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5
Q

Selection of symptomatic points

A

This refers to the selection of corresponding points according to some prominent symptoms.

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6
Q

Symptom: Fever

A

Points: Du14, LI11, LI4

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7
Q

Symptom: Coma

A

Points: Du26, Shixuan (tips of fingers)

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8
Q

Symptom: Collapse

A

Points: RN4, RN8, ST36

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9
Q

Symptom: Sweat

A

Points: LI4, KI7

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10
Q

Symptom: Night sweat

A

Points: SI3, HT6

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11
Q

Insomnia

A

HT7, SP6

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12
Q

Loss of Voice

A

LI18, LI4, PC5

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13
Q

Lockjaw

A

ST7, ST6, LI4

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14
Q

Stiffness of tongue

A

DU15, RN23, HT5

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15
Q

Sore throat

A

LI4, LU11, LV3, LV13

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16
Q

Itching in the vulva

A

LV5

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17
Q

Esophagism

18
Q

Chest tightness

19
Q

Chest pain

20
Q

Nausea, vomiting

21
Q

Hiccup

A

BL17, PC6, PC8

22
Q

Abdominal distention

A

ST25, RN6, PC6, ST36

23
Q

Hypochondriac pain

24
Q

Indigestion

25
Q

Retention of urine

26
Q

Drooling

A

Du26, PC7, ST6, LI4

27
Q

Palpitation

28
Q

Cough

29
Q

Infantile malnutrition

A

Sifeng (4 seams PIPs)

30
Q

Insufficient lactation

31
Q

Hypertension

32
Q

Uterine bleeding

33
Q

Nocturnal emission, impotence

34
Q

Incontinence of urine

35
Q

Constipation

36
Q

Prolapse of anus

37
Q

Calf pain

A

BL57, GB34

38
Q

Skin itching

A

LI11, SP10, SP6

39
Q

Fatigue

40
Q

Selection of points according to their specific property

A

Specific points are those on the fourteen meridians with specific treatment significance

41
Q

Name the 9 categories from which to choose specific points

A
  1. Five Shu points
  2. Lower He Sea points
  3. Yuan Primary points
  4. Luo Connecting
  5. Xi Cleft points
  6. Back shu points
  7. Front mu points
  8. Eight Influential points of eight tissues
  9. Eight Confluent points of extra meridians
42
Q

Selection of points according to Western medicine

A

Selection based on anatomy, neural segment theory, nerve distribution