Ch. 5 People and Places Flashcards
Arius
Taught that Jesus was not God and influenced the Eastern Church. The Nicene creed was written to refute his teaching.
Woden and Thor
gods of the Franks who were pagan
King Clovis
King of the Franks, was baptized along with 3,000 soldiers following a battlefield prayer for victory.
Clotilde
Clovis’ Christian wife who encouraged him to convert
Charles “the Hammer” Martel
Best known for driving Moors (Muslims) out of France and into southern Spain.
Pepin the Short
Son of Charles Martel he began the practice of giving Papal States
Charlemagne
Crowned emperor in AD 800. Everyone thought he would restore Rome to its former glory.
Saxons
Pagan nation that Charlemagne fought for over 30 years
Pope Leo
The pope who crowned Charlemagne
Henry the Fowler
Defied the Hungarians and established the first boundary between France and Germany.
King Otto
Crowned emperor in AD 962
Pope Gregory VII
Tried to excommunicate Henry IV over the argument of who could appoint bishops.
Henry IV
Argued with Pope Gregory VII, but eventually had to give in.
Barbarian Tribes
Goths, Lombards, Burgundians, Bulgars, Saxons, Franks–All nations that claimed pieces of the fallen Roman empire.
Gual
The barbarian tribe of the Gauls lived in what became present day France