Ch 5 - Musculoskeletal Roots, Prefixes, Suffixes Flashcards

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1
Q

ankyl/o

A

stiff; mobile

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2
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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3
Q

articul/o

A

joint

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4
Q

burs/o

A

bursa

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5
Q

bucc/o

A

cheek

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6
Q

carp/o

A

wrist bones

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7
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

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8
Q

clavicul/o

A

clavicle; collarbone

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9
Q

coccyg/o

A

coccyx; tailbone

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10
Q

cost/o

A

rib

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11
Q

crani/o

A

skull

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12
Q

electr/o

A

electricity

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13
Q

fasci/o

A

band of fibrous tissue

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14
Q

femor/o

A

femur; thighbone

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15
Q

fibr/o

A

fiber

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16
Q

fibul/o

A

fibula; outer leg bone

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17
Q

humer/o

A

humerus; upper arm bone

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18
Q

ili/o

A

ilium; pelvic bone, upper section

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19
Q

ischi/o

A

ischium; pelvic bone, lower section

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20
Q

kyph/o

A

outward curvature of the spine; pertaining to a hump

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21
Q

lamin/o

A

lamina

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22
Q

ligament/o

A

ligament

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23
Q

lord/o

A

forward curvature of the spine; swayback

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24
Q

mandibul/o

A

mandible; lower jawbone

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25
Q

maxill/o

A

maxilla; upper jawbone

26
Q

metacarp/o

A

hand bones

27
Q

metatars/o

A

foot bones

28
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow

29
Q

my/o

A

muscle

30
Q

orth/o

A

straight

31
Q

oste/o

A

bone

32
Q

patell/o

A

patella; knecap

33
Q

pect/o; pector/o

A

chest

34
Q

ped/o

A

foot

35
Q

pelv/i

A

pelvis

36
Q

phalang/o

A

finger and toe bones

37
Q

pubi/o; pub/o

A

pubis; pelvic bone, anterior section

38
Q

radi/o

A

radius; outer lower arm bone

39
Q

sacr/o

A

sacrum

40
Q

scapul/o

A

scapula; shoulder blade

41
Q

scoli/o

A

lateral curvature of the spine; crooked; bent

42
Q

spondyl/o

A

vertebra

43
Q

stern/o

A

sternum; breastbone

44
Q

tars/o

A

ankle bones

45
Q

ten/o; tendin/o

A

tendon

46
Q

vertebr/o

A

vertebra

47
Q

brady-

A

slow

48
Q

dys-

A

abnormal; difficult

49
Q

intra-

A

within

50
Q

poly-

A

many

51
Q

sub-

A

below; under

52
Q

supra-

A

above

53
Q

-algia

A

pain

54
Q

-asthenia

A

without feeling or sensation

55
Q

-dynia

A

pain

56
Q

-kinesia

A

movement

57
Q

lysis

A

destruction, breakdown

58
Q

-oma

A

tumor

59
Q

-tonia

A

muscle tone

60
Q

-trophy

A

growth; development