Ch 5 | Master Tables | Common Abbreviations Flashcards
A&P
anatomy and physiology
a
before
AAA
abdominal aortic aneurysm
abd
abdomen
ac
before meals
ABC, ABCs
airway, breathing, circulation
ACLS
advanced cardiac life support
ad lib
as desired
ADL, ADLs
activity/activities of daily living
AF, A-fib
atrial fibrillation
AED
automated external defibrillator
AIDS
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
AKA
above-the-knee amputation
AK
above the knee
AICD
automated implantable cardioverter defibrillator
ALTE
apparent life-threatening event
amb
ambulatory
AMA
against medical advice
AMI
acute myocardial infarction
ant
anterior
AO x 4, A/O x 4
alert and oriented to person, place, time, and self
ARDS
adult respiratory distress syndrome
ASHD
arteriosclerotic or atherosclerotic heart disease
BKA
below-the-knee amputation
AP
anteroposterior, front-to-back, action potential, angina pectoris, anterior pituitary, arterial pressure
BGL
blood glucose level
bid/b.i.d./BID
twice daily
ASA
aspiring (acetylsalicylic acid)
BM
bowel movement
BLS
basic life support
BP, B/P
blood pressure
BPM
beats per minute
BS
blood sugar, breath sounds, bowel sounds, bachelor of science (degree)
BRUE
brief unresolved unexplained event
BSA
body surface area
BVM
bag-valve mask
bx
biopsy
c-
with
°C
degrees Celsius (centigrade)
CA
cancer, cardiac arrest, chronologic age, coronary artery, cold agglutinin
CABG
coronary artery bypass graft
CAD
coronary artery disease
CBC
complete blood cell count
CC or C/C
chief complaint
CCU
coronary care unit
CHF
congestive heart failure
C diff
Clostridium difficile
cm
centimeter
CN
cyanide
c/o
complaining of
CO
cardiac output, carbon monoxide
CNS
central nervous system
COLD
chronic obstructive lung disease
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CO2
carbon dioxide
CP
chest pain, chemically pure, cerebral palsy
CPAP
continuous positive airway pressure
CPR
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CSF
cerebrospinal fluid
CRNA
certified registered nurse anesthetist
CRT
capillary refill time, cathode ray tube
CT
computed tomography
CVA
cerebrovascular accident
DM
diabetes mellitus
DON
director of nursing
DNR
do not resuscitate
DOE
dyspnea on exertion
DPT
diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and pertussis vaccine, doctor of physical therapy
DOA
dead on arrival
DSD
dry sterile dressing
DtaP
diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis vaccine
DTP
diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and pertussis vaccine
DTs
delirium tremens
EDC
estimated date of confinement
ECG
electrocardiogram
DVT
deep vein thrombosis
Dx
diagnosis
EKG
electrocardiogram
ED
emergency department, erectile dysfunction
ETA
estimated time of arrival
EEG
electroencephalogram
ENT
ears, nose, and throat
EOC
Emergency Operations Center
ER
emergency room
ET, ETT
endotracheal, endotracheal tube
ETCO2
end-tidal carbon dioxide
ETOH
ethyl alcohol
FIO2
fraction of inspired oxygen
FBS
fasting blood sugar
°F
degrees Fahrenheit
FHx
family history
Fe
iron
FHR
fetal heart rate
fl. fld
fluid
fx
fracture
GB
gallbladder
GI
gastrointestinal
GSW
gunshot wound
GCS
Glasgow Coma Scale
GERD
gastroesophageal reflux disease
gtt
drop(s)
GTT
glucose tolerance test
gyn
gynecology
H&P
history and physical