Ch 5 Good Faith And Disclosure Flashcards
What sort of product is insurance? Tangible or Intangible?
Intangible
What duty do consumers have under the Consumer Insurance Disclosure & Representations Act 2012
Duty to take reasonable care not to make a misrepresentation
What did the Insurance Act 2015 introduce?
Duty to make fair presentation of a risk for a non-consumer contract replacing utmost good faith
Who does the duty of good faith apply too?
Both insured and insurer
What is the duty of disclosure?
In all insurance negotiations there is a duty to disclose material circumstances, particularly at the proposal stage.
When is the duty of disclosure revived?
At each renewal date unless it is a continuing one.
If there is an alteration to the policy
Who does the Consumer Insurance Disclosure & Representations Act 2012 apply to?
Consumers and not to business or commercial customers
What defines a consumer under the act?
Someone who takes out insurance wholly or mainly for purpose unrelated to the individuals trades business or profession
Who does the Insurance act 2015 apply to
Non-consumer i.e. commercial customers
CIDRA
Consumer Insurance (Disclosure and Representation ) Act 2012
Good faith meaning
Means that disclosure must be made in a reasonably clear and accessible manner and material representation of fact, expectation or belief must be substantially correct
At common law,once the policy Is in force the duty of disclosure would be
Revived at each renewal date
What is material circumstance?
Every circumstance is a material which would influence the judgement of a prudent insurer in fixing the premium or determining whether he will take d risk
Under CIDRA, who’s a consumer
A consumer is someone who takes out insurance ‘ wholly or mainly for purpose unrelated to the individual trade business or profession
Who sets out a statutory code clarifying the law of agency relationship , provisions for group schemes and the insurance taken out on the life of another
CiDRA ( Consumer Insurane ( Disclosure and Representation ) Act 2012