CH 5 Flashcards
Naso(o), Rhin(o)
nose
Epiglott(o)
epiglottis
Laryng(o)
larynx (voice box)
Palat(o)
palate
Pharyng(o)
pharynx
Sin(o), sinus(o)
sinus
Alveoli(o)
alveolus (Pl. Alveoli) grape-like clusters (lung part that does the diffusion of oxygen and carbon dioxide)
apic(o)
apex(top)
broch(o), bronchi(o)
bronchus (pl. bronchi)
bronchiol(o)
bronchiole
lob(o)
lobe
Phren(o)
diaphragm (phren(o) sometimes means mind) also can be associated with the phrenic nerve.
Pleur(o)
pleura (thin skin membrane surrounding each lung)
Pneum(o)
lungs or air
Pneumon(o), pulm(o), pulmon(o)
lung
Thorac(o)
chest
Trache(o)
trachea (windpipe)
lacril(o)
tears
nasal septum
seperates right and left cavities
nasolacrimal duct
tubular carries fluids(tears) from the eye to the nasal cavity.
inspiration and inhilation
are the same thing
expiration and exhalation
are the same thing
Oxi(i)
oxygen
-capnia
carbon dioxide
Acid(o)
acid
Alkal(o)
alkaline; base
-ation
process
Phas(o)
speech
Phon(o)
voice
Spir(o)
to breathe
-pnea
breathing
-ptysis
spitting
Abreviation AP means
anterior posterior
malignancies normally pertain to
cancer
Atel(o)
imperfect or incomplete
anthrac(o)
coal
Coni(o)
dust
Thromb(o)
thrombus - clot usually blood clot
Embol(o)
embolus
Fibr(o)
fiber or fibrous
Meta-
change; next, as in a series
-ation
process
-pnea
breathing
-ptosis
prolapse
-ptysis
spitting
-stenosis
narrowing
hemothorax-
blood in place of air
cystic fibrosis
sweat test diagnostic
ABG
arterial blood gas
CO2
carbon dioxide
O2
oxygen
SOB
Shortness of Breath
ARDS
Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome
COPD
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
RDS
Respiratory Distress Syndroma
SIDS
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
CPAP
Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (for sleep apnea)
CPR
cardiopulmonary resucitation
ECMO
extracorporeal membrane oxygenator