Ch 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

ante

A

before, in front of + acc [prep], [adv]

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2
Q

antiquus, -a, -um

A

ancient [adj]

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3
Q

ardeō, -ēre, arsī, arsus

A

to burn, be on fire; desire [v]

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4
Q

arma, -ōrum

A

arms, weapons pl. [n] n.

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5
Q

aurum, -ī

A

gold [n] n.

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6
Q

aureus, -a, -um

A

golden [adj]

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7
Q

canō, -ere, cecinī, cantus

A

to sing (of) [v]

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8
Q

cēdo, -ere, cessī, cessus

A

to go, move, yield [v]

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9
Q

accēdo, -ere, adcessī, adcessus

A

to go to, approach [v]

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10
Q

discēdo, -ere, discessī, discessus

A

to go from, depart, leave [v]

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11
Q

dēbeō, -ēre, dēbuī, dēbitus

A

to owe, ought [v]

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12
Q

dominus, -ī

A

lord, master [n] m.

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13
Q

dūrus, -a, -um

A

hard, harsh [adj]

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14
Q

ferrum, -ī

A

iron, sword [n] n.

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15
Q

flamma, -ae

A

flame, fire [n] f.

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16
Q

imperium, -ī

A

authority, power, empire [n] n.

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17
Q

imperō (1)

A

to give (an) order(s)/command(s) (person ordered dat. thing ordered ut clause.) [v]

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18
Q

interficiō, -ere, interfēcī, interfectus

A

to kill [v]

19
Q

invādō, -ere, invāsī, invāsus

A

to go into, invade, attack [v]

20
Q

magister, madistrī

A

superior, director, master, teacher [n] m.

21
Q

medius, -a, -um

A

middle of, middle [adj]

22
Q

moveō, -ēre, mōvī, mōtus

A

to move [v]

23
Q

removeō, -ēre, remōvī, remōtus

A

to remove, take away, set aside [v]

24
Q

mox

A

soon [adv]

25
Q

nōsco, -ere, nōvī, nōtus

A

to learn, to know (in perfect) [v]

26
Q

cognōsco, -ere, cognōvī, cognitus

A

to learn, know (in perfect) [v]

27
Q

novus, -a, -um

A

new, strange [adj]

28
Q

numquam (nunquam)

A

never [adv]

29
Q

umquam (unquam)

A

ever [adv]

30
Q

pius, -a, -um

A

loyal, dutiful, pious [adj]

31
Q

impius, -a, -um

A

irreverent, wicked, impious [adj]

32
Q

populus, -ī

A

people [n] m.

33
Q

possum, posse, potuī, –

A

to be able, can [v]

34
Q

post

A

after, behind [prep + acc] [adv]

35
Q

postquam

A

after (+ ind) [conj]

36
Q

quamquam

A

although (+ ind) [conj]

37
Q

ruīna, -ae

A

fall, downfall, ruin, destruction [n] f.

38
Q

ruō, -ere, ruī, rutus

A

to fall, go to ruin, rush [v]

39
Q

sine

A

without (+ abl) [prep]

40
Q

socius, -a, -um

A

allied [adj]

41
Q

socius, -ī

A

ally [n] m.

42
Q

tamen

A

nevertheless [adv]

43
Q

vīvō, -ere, vīxī, vīctus

A

to be alive, live [v]

44
Q

vocō (1)

A

to call [v]