CH 5 Flashcards

1
Q

purchases 300 of these shares, the trade will occur in which one of the following markets?
A) fourth
B) over-the-counter
C) primary
D) secondary
E) third

A

C

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2
Q

Wilson just placed an order with his broker to purchase 500 of the outstanding shares of GE. This purchase will occur in which one of the following markets?
A) third
B) fifth
C) fourth
D) primary
E) secondary

A

E

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3
Q

Hi-Tek Shoes is a private firm that has decided to issue shares of stock to the general public. This stock issue will be referred to as a(n):
A) initial trial issue.
B) initial public offering.
C) open-end sale.
D) break-out issue
E) public service offering.

A

B

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4
Q

A firm that specializes in arranging financing for companies is called a(n):
A) private broker.
B) floor broker.
C) investment dealer
D) marketing firm.
E) investment banking firm.

A

E

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5
Q

) The process of purchasing newly issued shares from the issuer and reselling those shares to the general public is called:
A) deploying.
B) brokering.
C) capitalizing.
D) underwriting.
E) securing.

A

D

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6
Q

The financing provided for new ventures that are frequently high-risk investments is referred to as “venture ________”.
A) leverage
B) risk funds
C) investing
D) funding
E) capital

A

E

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7
Q

Main Supplies is a publicly-traded firm with 250,000 shares of stock outstanding. If the firm issues an additional 10,000 shares, those shares will be referred to as a(n):
A) after-market underwriting.
B) seasoned equity offering.
C) supplemental offering.
D) initial public offer.
E) market expansion offer.

A

B

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8
Q

Under the provisions of a general cash offer, shares of stock are offered to:
A) institutional investors only.
B) current shareholders prior to being offered to the general public.
C) the issuer’s employees on a cash purchase basis only.
D) underwriters on a guaranteed sale basis only.
E) the general public on a “first-come” basis.

A

E

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9
Q

A public offering of securities which are offered first to current shareholders is called a(n):
A) rights offer.
B) venture offer.
C) existing shareholder offer.
D) limited offer.
E) preference offer.

A

A

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10
Q

The difference between the price an underwriter pays an issuer and the underwriter’s offering price is called the:
A) firm commitment.
B) spread.
C) underwriting capital.
D) margin.
E) offer differential.

A

B

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11
Q

When a group of underwriters jointly work together to sell a new issue of securities, the underwriters form a(n):
A) Dutch market.
B) underwriting cartel.
C) syndicate.
D) market union.
E) venture capital association.

A

C

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12
Q

When an underwriting syndicate purchases an entire issue of new securities and accepts the risk of unsold shares, the underwriting is known as a ________ underwriting.
A) Dutch auction
B) firm commitment
C) guaranteed sale
D) full-fledge
E) best efforts

A

B

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13
Q

When the issuer assumes the risk for any shares the underwriters cannot sell, the underwriting is known as a ________ underwriting.
A) Dutch auction
B) partial
C) best efforts
D) pro-rata
E) firm commitment

A

C

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14
Q

When the price of newly issued shares is determined by competitive bidding the underwriting is known as a ________ underwriting.
A) market-priced
B) rights
C) seasoned
D) Dutch auction
E) best efforts

A

D

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15
Q

Which one of the following is the federal agency which regulates the financial markets in the U.S.?
A) National Association of Securities Dealers
B) Over the Counter Commission
C) Securities and Exchange Commission
D) Federal Reserve
E) Treasury Department

A

C

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16
Q

16) The document that must be prepared in order to receive approval for a stock offering is called a:
A) offering agreement.
B) tombstone.
C) prospectus.
D) offering paper.
E) regulatory report.

A

C

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17
Q

A preliminary document provided to investors who are interested in a stock offering is
called a(n):
A) draft offer.
B) redherring.
C) prospectus.
D) inquiry form.
E) green shoe.

A

B

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18
Q

A securities dealer is a(n):
A) firm which charges a commission for arranging a transaction.
B) person who buys securities for his or her own account on an exchange floor.
C) intermediary who arranges trades between a buyer and a seller.
D) trader who buys and sells from his or her inventory.
E) trader who transacts business on behalf of a securities issuer.

A

D

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19
Q

Which one of the following best describes a broker?
A) person who buys securities for his or her own account on an exchange floor
B) trader who buys and sells from his or her inventory
C) trader who transacts business on behalf of a securities issuer
D) intermediary who arranges trades between a buyer and a seller
E) firm which charges a commission for arranging a transaction

A

D

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20
Q

Which one of the following prices will an individual investor receive if he or she sells
shares of Intel?
A) offer
B) issue
C) ask
D) bid
E) Dutch

A

D

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21
Q

Which one of the following prices will an investor pay to purchase shares of stock that are currently outstanding?
A) ask
B) option
C) bid
D) primary
E) issue

A

A

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22
Q

The profit a dealer makes on a purchase and resale of shares of stock is called the:
A) float.
B) margin.
C) spread.
D) offer.
E) bid.

A

C

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23
Q

A private equity fund:
I. is set up as a limited partnership
II. usually uses a 2/20 fee structure
III. place no constraints on manager compensation
IV. typically have a stated life of 7 to 10 years
A) I and III only I
B) I, II and IV only
C) I, II, III, and IV
D) I and II only
E) I, II and III only

A

B

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24
Q

Which of the following is correct regarding the compensation paid to private equity fund managers?
A) Managers typically receive a high percentage management fee but no portion of - fund profits.
B) Management compensation is usually subject to a “clawback” provision to limit the
performance fees.
C) Managers typically receive 20 percent of fund profits but no separate management
fee.
D) Fees paid to fund managers do not reduce the net return of the fund.
E) “Carried interest” refers to the interest fund managers earn on performance fees.

A

B

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25
Q

An owner of a trading license on the NYSE is called a:
A) dealer.
B) trader.
C) member.
D) shareholder.
E) broker.

A

c

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26
Q

An NYSE Supplemental Liquidity Provider:
I. can trade the same stocks as designated market makers
II. can trade only from offices outside the exchange
III. must quote bid or ask quotes a certain percent of the day
IV. is paid 30 cents per 100 shares traded -
A) I and II only
B) I, II and III only
C) I, II, and IV only
D) I, II, III and IV
E) I and III only

A

B

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27
Q

The party who serves as a dealer for a few securities on an exchange floor and is obligated to maintain an orderly market for those securities is called a:
A) house broker.
B) member.
C) designated market maker.
D) floor trader.
E) floor broker.

A

C

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28
Q

A tradingfloor broker:
A) executes customers’ orders in exchange for a commission.
B) trades a limited number of securities and is obligated to maintain an orderly market
for those securities.
C) executes orders on behalf of commission brokers in exchange for afee.
D) is a NYSE member who trades on the floor for his or her personal account.
E) is any party who owns a NYSE trading license.

A

C

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29
Q

The NYSE’s Super Display Book is an electronic system which:
A) is based on NYSE’s ARCA electronic trading engine.
B) tracks the activity on an exchange floor to ensure regulatory compliance.
C) allows floor traders to execute trades via cell phones.
D) maintains the historical records of each customer’s trading activity.
E) transmits the latest market information to the news media

A

A

30
Q

NYSE member who trades only for his or her own account is called a(n):
A) floor broker.
B) individual broker.
C) floor trader.
D) house broker.
E) specialist.

A

C

31
Q

31) The location on an exchange floor where a particular security trades is called a(n):
A) floor spot.
B) marketpit.
C) exchange spot.
D) specialist’s post.
E) broker’s terminal.

A

D

32
Q

32) You want to sell shares of stock at the current price. Which type of order should you place?
A) stop
B) market
C) short
D) limit
E) post

A

B

33
Q

An order to buy shares of stock at a stated price or less is called a ________order.
A) stop
B) bid
C) short
D) limit
E) market

A

D

34
Q

An order to sell that involves a preset trigger point is called a ________ order.
A) market
B) day
C) limit
D) stop
E) short

A

D

35
Q

A market centered on dealers buying and selling for their own inventories is called a(n):
A) exchange floor.
B) Big Board.
C) SuperDot.
D) OTC market.
E) subscriber market.

A

D

36
Q

Which one of the following describes an ECN? A) computerized trading floor
B) website limited to use by professional brokers and dealers
C) communications network used by specialists
D) website used by investors to trade directly with other investors
E) cellular trading network

A

D

37
Q

Inside quotes are the:
A) latest prices at which corporate insiders have purchased or soldsecurities.
B) latest price at which a security traded.
C) highest bid and lowest asked quotes offered by securities dealers.
D) bid and asked prices which are offered only to institutional traders or large private
investors.
E) highest asked and lowest bid quotes offered by securities dealers.

A

C

38
Q

The off-exchange market in which exchange-listed securities trade is referred to as the ________ market.
A) third
B) primary
C) secondary
D) fourth
E) independent

A

A

39
Q

The market where individual investors directly trade exchange-listed securities with other individual investors is referred to as the _______ market.
A) fourth B) third
C) SuperDOT
D) independent
E) home

A

A

40
Q

Which of the following types of indexes is a stock market index in which stocks are held in proportion to their share price?
A) price-weighted
B) dollar-weighted
C) market-weighted
D) balanced
E) value-weighted

A

A

41
Q

When stocks are held in an index in proportion to their total company market value, the index is:
A) price-weighted.
B) dollar-weighted.
C) back-weighted.
D) value-weighted.
E) front-weighted.

A

D

42
Q

An index is valued on a daily basis. However, some stocks in this particular index have not traded recently. As a result, this index suffers from index:
A) staleness.
B) flatness.
C) weighting.
D) fatigue.
E) devaluation.

A

A

43
Q

Which of the following are common sources of venture capital?
I. private individuals
II. NASDAQ
III. university endowment funds IV. insurance companies
A) III and IV only
B) I, II, III, and IV
C) I, II, and IV only
D) I, III, and IV only
E) I and II only

A

D

44
Q

Which one of the following statements concerning venture capital is correct?
A) Most venture capitalists are passive investors.
B) Venture capital is frequently provided in stages with each stage financed by a different venture capitalist.
C) Well established firms tend to absorb most of the available venture capital.
D) Venture capitalists generally compete with banks to find projects to finance.
E) The founders of a firm generally realize substantial payoffs as soon as the firm
receives venture financing.

A

B

45
Q

How long is the “lock-up” period that is commonly found in an IPO underwriting contract?
A) three months
B) one year
C) one month
D) six months
E) eighteen months

A

D

46
Q

Which one of the following can be assumed when the SEC approves an IPO registration?
A) All rules have been followed to allow for full disclosure of information.
B) The stock price is set at a level which will allow shareholders to earn a positive rate
of return.
C) The issuer is financially sound.
D) The securities offering will provide value to the shareholders.
E) The issuer will remain solvent.

A

A

47
Q

Which one of the following transactions occurs in the primary market?
A) sale of stock by Shareholder A to Shareholder B
B) purchase of shares by a dealer from a shareholder
C) sale of shares in the third market
D) gift of shares from a grandmother to her granddaughter
E) sale of newly issued shares by the issuer to a shareholder

A

E

48
Q

Trey currently owns 545,000 shares of ABC stock. He will sell those shares for $17.10 a share. He is also willing to purchase additional shares for $17.07 a share. Trey is a securities:
A) representative.
B) underwriter.
C) dealer.
D) broker.
E) floor broker.

A

C

49
Q

Alexis is an individual investor. She purchases shares at the ________ price and sells at the ________price.
A) asked; bid B) bid; average
C) asked; average D) bid; asked
E) average; asked

A

A

50
Q

What is the current structure of the NYSE? A) limited partnership
B) government agency
C) non-profit organization
D) publicly traded corporation
E) general partnership

A

D

51
Q

3) In order to currently trade on the floor of the NYSE, members must:
A) be registered as a floor trader.
B) be a specialist.
C) be designated as a floor broker.
D) purchase a trading license.
E) own a seat.

A

D

52
Q

Which one of the following has the greatest duty to provide liquidity to the financial market?
A) designated market maker
B) floor trader
C) independent broker
D) floor broker
E) dealer

A

A

53
Q

The SuperDOT system has lessened the role of which one of the following?
A) underwriters
B) floor brokers
C) personal financial advisers
D) specialists
E) floor traders

A

B

54
Q

Which one of the following statements related to the NYSE Hybrid market is correct?
A) The automated system works better than the specialist for stocks with minimal
liquidity.
B) Floor brokers operate both electronically and in person.
C) The automated system will only replace the specialist in times of market duress.
D) The Hybrid system replaces the market specialists.
E) Investors can automatically trade an unlimited number of shares.

A

B

55
Q

To be listed on the NYSE, a firm must have at least: A) 2,500 shareholders.
B) 1.5 million shares held by the public.
C) 100,000 shares traded on an average day. D) $75 million in market value for an IPO.
E) pre-tax aggregate earnings of $10 million in the previous 3 years

A

E

56
Q

Lucas wants to sell 9,000 shares of stock and places a market order. The floor broker is unable to arrange the sale with another floor broker so the specialist agrees to “stop” the stock. What has the specialist agreed to do?
A) sell the shares at the end of the trading day at the best price available at that time B) sell the shares to the next available buyer regardless of the price received
C) place the order into the order book to hold until an order to buy 9,000 shares is received
D) purchase the shares if no other buyer is readily available E) cancel the order

A

D

57
Q

The duties of a specialist include which of the following?
I. maintain an orderly market
II. offer a higher bid price than the floor brokers III. provide liquidity to the market
IV. purchase all shares offered as limit sell
A) I, III, and IV only
B) I, II, and III only
C) II and III only
D) I, II, III, and IV
E) I and III only

A

E

58
Q

Fay placed an order to sell 500 shares of stock she currently owned. As soon as the order reached the trading floor, the shares were immediately sold. Which type of order did Faith place?
A) day
B) short
C) stop
D) limit
E) market

A

E

59
Q

Sam placed a limit order to sell 500 shares of stock at $14 a share. Which of the following does Sam know for sure?
I. His order will execute but the time of execution is unknown. II. His order may never execute.
III. He will receive exactly $7,000 if his order executes.
IV. He could receive more, but not less, than $14 a share.
A) I only
B) II and III only
C) I and IVonly D) I and IIIonly
E) II and IV only

A

E

60
Q

Kelly wants to sell 600 shares of DeLuxe stock at the going market price after the stock reaches $42 a share. Which type of order should she place?
A) fixed
B) market
C) limit
D) loss
E) stop

A

E

61
Q

After the trigger point is reached, a stop-loss order will be executed at the:
A) stop price.
B) trigger price or better.
C) stop price or better.
D) trigger price.
E) market price.

A

E

62
Q

Which one of the following orders is frequently used as a means to limit losses resulting from a short sale?
A) day
B) stop-buy
C) market
D) limit
E) stop-sell

A

B

63
Q

Mark just placed a stop limit order to sell 100 shares at $21 stop, $18 limit. Which one
of the following statements is correct concerning this order if the current market price is $16?
A) As soon as the price rises to $18, the stock will besold.
B) The order will become a limit order to sell at $21 once the market price reaches
$18.
C) The stock will sell for at least $18 but less than $21.
D) The stock will sell for $18 a share as soon as the price hits $21.
E) The order will become a limit order to sell at $18 once the market price reaches $21.

A

E

64
Q

NASDAQ dealers post which one of the following in addition to their bid and ask prices?
A) trading fees
B) commission rates
C) number of shares they will commit to buy or sell D) total trades for the day
E) front-endloadcharges

A

C

65
Q

NASDAQ has which of the following characteristics?
I. trading floor
II. computer network
III. specialist system
IV. multiple market makers
A) I and IV only
B) I, III, and IV only
C) I, II, III, and IV
D) II, III, and IV only
E) II and IV only

A

E

66
Q

The orders displayed on NASDAQ are placed by:
A) brokerage firms.
B) individuals on ECNs only.
C) floor brokers.
D) both market makers and individuals on ECNs.
E) market makers only.

A

D

67
Q

Which one of the following statements concerning NASDAQ is correct?
A) NASDAQ has more total dollar volume of trading than does the NYSE.
B) NASDAQ is actually comprised of four separate markets.
C) There are more companies listed on NASDAQ than on NYSE. D) Microsoft shares are listed on the NASDAQ Global Market.
E) The NASDAQ Capital Market has the most stringent listing requirements of any of the NASDAQ companies.

A

C

68
Q

Stocks which are listed on the NYSE can:
A) not be listed on any other exchange.
B) only be dual listed on a regional exchange.
C) also be listed on NASDAQ.
D) only be dual listed on Instinet.
E) only be dual listed on the Archipelago Exchange.

A

C

69
Q

The DJIA is an index of the stock prices of ________ firms.
A) 30
B) 100
C) 50
D) 25
E)500

A

A

70
Q

Which one of the following statements related to stock indexes is correct?
A) Index staleness is more apt to be a problem for the DJIA than for the Wilshire 5000.
B) The DJIA is value-weighted.
C) The S&P 500 index is value-weighted.
D) A value-weighted index includes both dividends and capital gains.
E) The index divisor increases in value whenever a stock in the index undergoes a stock split.

A

C