CH 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Who was the leader of Germany?

A

Adolf Hitler

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2
Q

What was the name of the party Hitler formed?

A

Nazi Party

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3
Q

What did he want to do for Germany?

A

Make Germany great again

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4
Q

Why did the Japanese chose to invade Singapore?

A

Rich natural resources or Strategic location

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5
Q

What does impregnable fortress mean?

A

A place that cannot be invaded

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6
Q

What was set up at Sembawang to protect Singapore?

A

Large, modern naval base

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7
Q

What did the British send to Singapore to protect its empire?

A

A fleet of warships

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8
Q

List one location where British constructed military airfields

A

Tengah or Sembawang or Seletar

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9
Q

Why did Britain not prioritize defending Singapore?

A

They were resisting German invasion in Europe

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10
Q

Compare the trainings between the British and Japanese troops.

A

British: poorly trained & lacked communication
Japanese: Trained in jungle fighting and had strong communication

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11
Q

How did the Japanese prepare for invasion of Singapore?

A

Sent spies disguised as tourists and barbers to gather information for the military

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12
Q

What did the Japanese do to trick the British into moving their troops and supplies to northeast?

A

Heavily attacked Pulau Ubin

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13
Q

Why did the British leave the northwestern part of Singapore undefended?

A

Due to miscommunication

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14
Q

Where did the British keep their supplies of food, water ammunition and spare parts?

A

Bukit Timah

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15
Q

Soldiers were exhausted and their supplies of food, water and ammunition were running out. Hence what was General Percival forced to do?

A

Immediate surrender

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