Ch. 5 Flashcards
cross-price elasticity of demand
A measure of how responsive the demand of one good is to the price changes of another. = % change in quantity demanded/ % change in price of another good
elastic
When the absolute value of the percent change in quantity is larger than the absolute value of the percent change in price, which means that the absolute value of the price elasticity is greater than 1.
income elasticity of demand
A measure of how responsive the demand for a good is to changes in income. It measures the percent change in quantity demanded that follows from a 1% change in income. = % change in quantity demanded / % change in income
inelastic
When the absolute value of the percent change in quantity is smaller than absolute value of the percent change in price, which means that the price elasticity is less than one.
perfectly elastic
When any change in price leads to an infinitely large change in quantity.
perfectly inelastic
When quantity does not respond at all to price changes
price elasticity of demand
A measure of how responsive buyers are to price changes. = % change in quantity demanded/ % change in price
price elasticity of supply
A measure of how responsive sellers are to price changes. = % change in quantity supplied / % change in price
total revenue
The total amount you receive from buyers, which is calculated as price x quantity