Ch. 43 Pre-Lecture Quiz Flashcards
TRUE or FALSE
When fluid accumulates in the peritoneal cavity, the presence and extent of ascites are assessed by percussing the abdomen.
TRUE
TRUE or FALSE
Lobectomy is the treatment of choice for hepatocellular carcinoma if it is confined to one lobe and liver function is adequate.
TRUE
Patients with cirrhosis are at increased risk for bleeding and hemorrhage because of the decreased production of ________________ and the decreased ability of the diseased liver to synthesize the necessary substances for blood coagulation.
prothrombin
_______________, an involuntary flapping of the hands, may be seen in stage 2 encephalopathy.
Asterixis
TRUE or FALSE
The hepatitis A virus is transmitted primarily parenterally through percutaneous and permucosal routes.
FALSE
TRUE or FALSE
The most significant source of bleeding in a patient with cirrhosis is esophageal varices.
TRUE
_________________________ is a result of obstructed blood flow through the liver and results in ascites and esophageal varices.
Portal hypertension
Hepatocellular jaundice is caused by the inability of damaged liver cells to clear normal amounts of ___________ from the blood.
bilirubin
TRUE or FALSE
Primary liver tumors usually are associated with chronic liver disease, hepatitis B and C infections, and cirrhosis.
TRUE