Ch. 43 Pre-Lecture Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

TRUE or FALSE
When fluid accumulates in the peritoneal cavity, the presence and extent of ascites are assessed by percussing the abdomen.

A

TRUE

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2
Q

TRUE or FALSE
Lobectomy is the treatment of choice for hepatocellular carcinoma if it is confined to one lobe and liver function is adequate.

A

TRUE

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3
Q

Patients with cirrhosis are at increased risk for bleeding and hemorrhage because of the decreased production of ________________ and the decreased ability of the diseased liver to synthesize the necessary substances for blood coagulation.

A

prothrombin

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4
Q

_______________, an involuntary flapping of the hands, may be seen in stage 2 encephalopathy.

A

Asterixis

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5
Q

TRUE or FALSE
The hepatitis A virus is transmitted primarily parenterally through percutaneous and permucosal routes.

A

FALSE

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6
Q

TRUE or FALSE
The most significant source of bleeding in a patient with cirrhosis is esophageal varices.

A

TRUE

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7
Q

_________________________ is a result of obstructed blood flow through the liver and results in ascites and esophageal varices.

A

Portal hypertension

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8
Q

Hepatocellular jaundice is caused by the inability of damaged liver cells to clear normal amounts of ___________ from the blood.

A

bilirubin

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9
Q

TRUE or FALSE
Primary liver tumors usually are associated with chronic liver disease, hepatitis B and C infections, and cirrhosis.

A

TRUE

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