CH 41 E-A 2 (UTF-8 CSV) revised (1) Flashcards

1
Q

سَطَحَ، يَسْطَح، سَطْح - ه

A

To level, flatten, unfold, (some times throw to the ground) (ه = s.th.) - M1

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2
Q

سَطْح، ج سُطُوْح / أَسْطُح (سَطْح مَنْزِلٍ)

A

roof, surface, face (‫سُطوح‬ - M1 (I think it’s a VN?)

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3
Q

رُسُوْبِيّ \ ة (صُخُوْر رُسُوْبِيَّة)

A

Sedimentary (adj.) (sedimentary rock,) (make sesne since it comes from the VN root for to sink or settle) - M1

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4
Q

مَهْد، ج مُهُوْد

A

Cradle, crib (I think it used to mean bed back in the day which is why M2 can me to facilitate / pave the way for s.t.) - M1

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5
Q

اِنْبَعَثَ – انبعاث (انْبَعَثَتْ من فَمِهِ رائِحةٌ كَريهةٌ)

A

to originate (من = in / from) ot to be sent out, emit, or dispatched (an unpleasant odour was coming from his mouth) - M7

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6
Q

شَرِيْعَة، ج شَرَاْئِع

A

Law / s (but usually Islamic laws - make sense if the verb can mean to make a law or commence) - M1 AP?

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7
Q

رَاْفِد، ج رَوَاْفِد

A

Tributary / s (makes sense if verb means to support, supplemtn or aid since a tributary feeds into a larger river) - M1 AP?

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8
Q

سُوْر، ج أَسْوَاْر

A

Wall / s (sometimes fence / railing)

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9
Q

سوَّر / يسوِّر / تسوير

A

To fence something in - M2

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10
Q

مُسْتَوْطَنَة، ج مُسْتَوْطَنَاْت (المُسْتَوْطَنات الإسْرائيليّة في الضِفّةِ الغَرْبيّةِ \ فَكَّكَ مُسْتَوْطَناتٍ)

A

settlement, colony (the Israeli settlements in the West Bank / to dismantle settlements) - M10 name of place?

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11
Q

أَلْفيّة (الأَلْفيّة الثَّانِي ق م \ جيل الأَلْفيّة)

A

Millenium (come from one thousand) (the second millennium BC / the millenials) - M??

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12
Q

هَوْر، ج أَهْوَاْر

A

March, swamp, lagoon / s (also a place in S Iraq) (not realted to the root that to destroy)

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13
Q

عَاْفِيَة، ج عَاْفِيَاْت (اسْتَعادَ عافِيَتَهُ تَماماً) ع ف و

A

Strength, vigor, vitality (to fully recover) (no idea why since the verb means to forgive or pardon) - M1

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14
Q

جَاْمُوْسَة ج. جواميس

A

Buffalo / s

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15
Q

اِسْتَرَدَّ، يَسْتَرِدّ، َاِسْتِرْدَاْد (اسْتَرَدَّ صِحَّتَهُ \ اسْتَرَدَّ شَيْئاً من فُلَاْنٍ)

A

to retrieve, recover, regain (ه = s.th.) or to reclaim, demand back, call in (ه = s.th.) ( to regain one’s health \ to reclaim s.th. from s.o.) - M10

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16
Q

جَفَّفَ، يُجَفِّف، تَجْفِيْف

A

to dry, make dry, wipe dry (ه = s.th.) - M2

17
Q

ذَاْبَ، يَذُوْب، ذَوْب / ذَوَبَاْن (ذاب السكر في الماء)

A

To dissolve, melt (the sugar dissolved in the water) - M1

18
Q

قَنَاْة، ج أَقْنِيَة / قَنَوَاْت

A

Cannal / s (not sure if broken plural is specific to irrigation canals) (not تُرْعَة، ج تُرَع) - M??

19
Q

اِنْدَلَعَ – اندِلاع (تَنْدَلِعُ الحَرْبُ )

A

to break out, flare up (said of a fire, or figuratively of something like war) (the war is breaking out) - M7

20
Q

تَمَرَّدَ، يتمرد، تمرد - على (تَمَرَّدَ على حُكومةٍ )

A

to revolt, rebel, mutiny (على = against) (to rebel against a government) - M5

21
Q

قَاْحِل \ ة

A

Dry, arid, barren (come from verb to be / become dry, arid or withered) - M1 AP

22
Q

غَزَا، يَغْزُو، غَزْو / غَزَوَاْن

A

to invade, conquer (ه = s.th., s.o.) - M1

23
Q

غَمَرَ، يَغْمُر، غَمْر - ه…ب (احيانا) (غَمَرَ الماءُ الأَرْضَ \ يَغْمُرُ السُيّاحُ المَدينةَ)

A

to flood, inundate (ه = s.th., ه = s.th., ب = with), overflow (ه = s.th.) (used both literally and figuratively) (water fllod the ground / touristed are flooding the city) - M1

24
Q

نَاْدِر \ ة

A

Rare, scarce - M1 AP

25
Q

إِحْصَاْئِيَّة، ج إِحْصَاْئِيَّاْت - ح ص ي

A

statistics / s

26
Q

أَكْسَبَ – إكساب

A

to make or let (ه = s.o.) or to impart, grant, confer (ه = to s.o. / to s.th., ه = s.th.) - M4

27
Q

هَيْكَل، ج هَيَاْكِل

A

Temple, altar, skeleton (of a being or being), framework / s - four letter root

28
Q

رمَّم – تَرْمِيْم

A

To repair, restore, renovate s.t. - M2

29
Q

طَقْس، ج طُقُوْس

A

Ritual, religious custom / s - M?

30
Q

ذَبِيْحَة، ج ذَبَاْئِح (قَدَّمَ خَروفاً ذَبيحةً للهِ)

A

Offering, sacrifice (usually and animal slaighter) (come from M1 verb for to slit a throat, sacrifice, slaughter) (to sacrifice a sheep to God) - M1

31
Q

صَمَدَ، يَصْمُد، صُمُوْد

A

to maintain or stand one’s ground, hold firm - M1