Ch 41: Antihypertensives Flashcards

1
Q

General classification

A
Diuretics
RAS inhibitors
Sympathetic inhibitors
Calcium channel blocker
Vasodilators
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2
Q

Diuretics

A

Thiazides
High ceiling
Pot. sparing

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3
Q

Renin-angiotensin system inhibitors

A

ACE inhibitors
Angiotensin receptor blocker
Direct renin inhibitor

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4
Q

Sympathetic inhibitors

A

Beta adrenergic blockers
Alpha + Beta adrenergic blockers
Alpha blockers
Central sympatholytics

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5
Q

Calcium channel blockers

A

Phenylalkylamine
Benzothiazepine
Dihydropyridines

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6
Q

Vasodilators

A

Arteriolar dilator

Arteriolar + venodilator

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7
Q

Thiazide diuretics

A

Hydrochlorthiazides
Chlorthalidone
Indapamide

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8
Q

High ceiling

A

Furosemide

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9
Q

Pot. Sparing

A

Spironolactone
Eplerenone
Amiloride

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10
Q

ACE inhibitors

A
Captopril
Enalapril
Lisinopril
PErindopril
Ramipril
Fosinopril
Quinapril 
Trandolapril
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11
Q

Angiotensin receptor blocker

A
Losartan
Candesartan
Valsartan
Telmisartan
Irbesartan
Olmesartan
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12
Q

Direct renin inhibitors

A

Aliskiren

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13
Q

Beta blocker

A

Propranolol
Metoprolol
Atenolol

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14
Q

Alpha and beta blocker

A

Labetalol

Carvedilol

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15
Q

Alpha blocker

A
Prazosin
Terazosin
Doxazosin
Phentolamine
Phenoxybenzamine
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16
Q

Central sympatholytics

A

Clonidine

Methyldopa

17
Q

Phenylalkamine

A

Verpamil

18
Q

Benzothiazepine

A

Diltiazem

19
Q

Dihydropyridines

A
Nifedipine
Felodipine 
Amlodipine
Nitrendipine 
Lacidipine
Lercanidipine
Benidipine
20
Q

Arteriolar dilator

A

Hydralazine
Minoxidil
Diazoxide

21
Q

Arteriolar + venodilator

A

Nitroprusside solution