Ch 4 vocab Flashcards

0
Q

graphs with distinct points

A

discrete graphs

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1
Q

graphs with connected lines or curves

A

continuous graphs

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2
Q

set of ordered pairs that represent a relationship

A

relation

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3
Q

set of first coordinates (or x-values) of the ordered pairs in a relationship

A

domain

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4
Q

set of second coordinates (or y-values) of the ordered pair in a relationship

A

range

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5
Q

a special type of relationship that pairs each domain value with exactly one range value

A

function

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6
Q

input of a function

A

independent variable

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7
Q

output of a function

A

dependent variable

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8
Q

an algebraic expression that defines a function

A

function rule

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9
Q

if x is the independent variable and y is the dependent variable, then ____________ for y is f(x) where f names the function

A

Function notation

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10
Q

a graph with points plotted to show a possible relationship between two sets of data

A

scatter plot

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11
Q

describes a relationship between two sets of data

A

correlation

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12
Q

both sets of data values increase

A

positive correlation

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13
Q

one set of data values increases as the other set decreases

A

negative correlation

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14
Q

there is no relationship between the data sets

A

no correlation

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15
Q

helps show the correlation between data sets more clearly; helpful for making predictions based on data

A

trend line

16
Q

a list of numbers that often forms a pattern

A

sequence

17
Q

each number in a sequence

A

term

18
Q

when the terms of a sequence differ by the same nonzero number d

A

arithmetic sequence

19
Q

d in an arithmetic sequence

A

common difference