Ch 4 Quiz 1 Flashcards by Maria Simon | Brainscape

Q

Catabolism

A

Break down

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Q

Anabolism

A

Build up

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Q

Dehydration synthesis

A

Creates a water molecule

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Q

Peptide bond

A

Bond between c and n

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Q

Dipeptide bond

A

Two bound amino acids

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Q

Polypeptide bonds

A

Many joined in a chain

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Q

Enzyme

A

Catalysis

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Q

Substrate

A

Particular chem an enzyme acts on

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Q

ATP

A

Adenosine triphosphate.

Half of captured energy synthesized

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Q

Glycolysis

A

Breaking of glucose

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Q

Anaerobic

A

Doesn’t require oxygen

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Q

Aerobic

A

Oxygen in sufficence

36 ATP

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Q

Metabolic pathways

A

Sequence of enzyme controlled reactions

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Q

Rate limiting enzyme

A

First enzyme in a series

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Q

DNA

A

Deoxyribonucleic acid

Hold info for genetic code

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Q

Genes

A

Portion of DNA mol that contain genetic code for proteins

Q

Genome

A

All of DNA in a cell

Q

Organic bases of a DNA nucleotide

A

Adenine. A.
Thymine. T.
Cytosine. C.
Guanine. G.

Q

DNA twists to form

A

Helix