Ch. 4: History taking Flashcards

0
Q

a practical template for exploring various aspects of a chief complaint is:

A

OPQRST-ASPN

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1
Q

what question is designed to find out about palliation?

A

what makes the pain feel better?

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2
Q

what word is most likely to accurately represent the patient’s chief complaint?

A

chest pain

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3
Q

questions to ask about a patient’s past medical history don’t include:

A

duration of the pain

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4
Q

what is true regarding the components of a comprehensive patient history?

A

use the components that apply to the patient’s situation

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5
Q

what dos the “C” in the CAGE alcohol-screening tool stand for?

A

have you ever felt the need to cut down on your drinking?

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6
Q

a sign or symptom that causes a patient or bystander to request medical help is known as the:

A

chief complaint

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7
Q

what piece of information should you record as preliminary data?

A

the patient’s age

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8
Q

an example of a primary problem is:

A

myocardial infarction

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9
Q

what is an example of referred pain?

A

right shoulder pain associated with cholecystitis

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10
Q

areas of the patient history don’t include:

A

physical examination

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11
Q

areas in the patient’s current health status don’t include:

A

previous illnesses

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12
Q

a mnemonic for remembering the questions for exploring the present illness is:

A

OPQRST-ASPN

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13
Q

using knowledge and experience to diagnose patients and plan their treatment is called clinical:

A

judgment

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14
Q

critical thinking is a thought process used to:

A

analyze and evaluate

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15
Q

asking a patient, “What were you doing when this problem began?” represents what part of the OPQRST question format?

A

O

16
Q

asking a patient, “Does it hurt more when you breathe deep?” represents what part of the OPQRST question format?

A

P

17
Q

asking a patient, “Where does it hurt?” represents what part of the OPQRST question format?

A

R

18
Q

Asking a patients, “Can you rate your pain on a 1 to 10 scale?” represents what part of the OPQRST question format?

A

S

19
Q

A patient who appears to be intoxicated has fallen and is complaining of pain to his right arm. He is loud and using profane language. What should be your initial approach to the patient?

A

“Let me put an ice pack on your wrist. It will help it feel better.”