Ch. 4 Child Sexual Assault Flashcards
What are the concepts of CSA?
- Nature of activity by perpetrator (contact and non contact)
- Abusive and nonabusive behaviors
- Exploiting authority and informed consent
- Maturational advantage of perpetrator
What is the CDC definition of CSA?
Any completed or attempted sexual act, sexual contact with, or exploitation of a child
Because defining child sexual abuse is difficult, which of the following is one way to distinguish between abusive and nonabusive behaviors?
Evaluating the intent of the perpetrator
According to the authors estimates of child prostitution have ranged from ______ to ______.
1,400-326,000
Even though age varies widely among child sexual abuse offenders, the authors cite studies that show two distinct age periods for the onset of offending which are ______.
Adolescents and thirties
The authors cite which of the following theories as perhaps the most comprehensive theory to date in explaining sexual offending?
Ward and Beech’s integrated theory of sexual offending
Which gender is at greater risk of CSA?
Female gender (4-5xs higher)
Men are more likely to be the perpetrators to young boys than women are
True
LGBTQ+ Children are 3xs more likely to experience CSA
True
How common is CSA?
8.6% of 3.5 mil reported in 2017 are cases of CSA
What is the average age range of a female sex offender?
26-36
Cognitive distortions
Perpetrators may rationalize and defend their behavior through distorted ideas or thoughts
Grooming
Developing a “special” relationship with the child to cross sexual boundaries