Ch. 4 Cellular Metabolism

Question 0

Dehydration synthesis

Answer 0

Building of larger molecules by removing water

Question 1

Anabolism

Answer 1

The building of large molecules from small molecules; requires energy

Question 2

Catabolism

Answer 2

The break down of large molecules into smaller ones; releases energy

Question 3

Hydrolysis

Answer 3

The use of water to break bonds

Question 4

Substrate

Answer 4

Chemicals that enzymes work on

Question 5

Active sites

Answer 5

Location on the enzyme that binds with substrate

Question 6

Oxidation

Answer 6

Process that releases energy from glucose

Question 7

Cellular respiration

Answer 7

Production of ATP

Question 8

Glycolysis

Answer 8

Anaerobic; fast; produces little ATP

Question 9

Citric acid cycle

Answer 9

Stage in cellular respiration that gathers electrons

Question 10

Electron transport chain

Answer 10

Uses electrons to produce lots of ATP

Question 11

Metabolic Pathway

Answer 11

Sequence of enzyme controlled reactions

Question 12

Enzyme

Answer 12

Protein that functions as a catalyst; speeds up reaction

Question 13

ATP

Answer 13

Energy all cells use

Question 14

Anaerobic

Answer 14

Without oxygen

Question 15

Aerobic

Answer 15

With oxygen

Question 16

Energy

Answer 16

Ability to do work