Ch 4 - ARMA processes Flashcards

1
Q

What is an AR process?

A

The dependent variable is a function of p lags and a constant

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2
Q

What are the assumptions in an AR process?

A

The process is stationary, the innovation term is a white noise term

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3
Q

What do you mean by stationarity?

A

The unconditional mean and variance are same through time and the autocovariances of the data process is constant through time

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4
Q

What is a MA process?

A

Lags of the WN process error term

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5
Q

What is an ARMA process?

A

A combination of AR and MA models that enables us to model dynamic with fewer parameters

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6
Q

What is R^2?

A

R^2 measures the proportion of variation in the dependent variable explained by the model. We can also use R^2 to measure the degree of predictability in a time series process

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7
Q

Choosing between p and q involves a trade off between ______ and _______

A

estimation error and goodness of fit

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8
Q

What are some alternative measures of goodness of fit?

A

MSE, s^2, AIC, HQIC, BIC

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9
Q

What is in-sample overfitting?

A

Researchers add variables to a model that appear to be good because they increase the R^2 or lower the MSE, but they are not really good for forecasting

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