Ch. 4 A&P Flashcards
The pleura and Pericardium are examples of what kind of membranes
Serous
This membrane lines the fibrous capsule around joints?
Synovial
what is of the hair that protects from the surface
Shaft
what is the outermost layer of the epidermis and is keratinized and known as stratum what
corneum
pigments that contribute to skin color
melanin, karatine and hemoglobin
Sebacous and sweat glands are classified as what type of gland
Exocrine
what are goose bumps causes by
Arrector, pili muscles contract
Describe a seconds degree burn
Red, painful and blisters on the epidermis
white cheesy, looking substance produced by the sebaceous gland and protects baby
Vernix Caseosa
name a pigment that hair color is attributed to
Melanin
White cresent area over the nail?
Lunule
This layer of the serous membrane cover an organ
Visceral
Staph infection of the skin causes pink, water-filled, lesions called?
Impetigo
Eccine gland is responsible for what?
body tempurature
ABCDE rule is?
Assemetry, border irregularity, color evolution
Serous membrane is constructed of a visceral and what layer?
Pariental
This serous membrane covers the outer surface of the heart
Visceral pericardium
This fluid reduces friction in movable joints such as the knee
Synovial
This membrane is also a connective tissue membrane
Synovial membrane
This is the only dry membrane
cutaneous membrane
Mucous membranes are only found?
In the lining of the stomach
The integumentary system is deriverd of what
Skin, nails, glands and hair
Which vitamin is vital to the function of the skin and it converts modified epidermal cholesterol to
Vitamin D
A tough protein that prevents the skin from soaking of moisture
Karotine
The epidermis Is composed of what epithelium
Stratified squamous epithelium
Another word for adipose tissue
Subcutaneuos tissue
2 main layers of skin
epidermis and dermis
As a needle goes through the epidermal layer of the forarm in order
Stratum , corneum, granulosum, stratum spinosum stratum basale, stratum , lucidum
Another word for herpes
Cold sore
What would be a skin tone of someone who produces more melanin
Brown
If a splinter goes to the deepest layer of the epidermis in your foot, what layer is it?
Stratum basale
What does sebum do
kills bactiera on the skin
Nutrients reach the surface of the skin though this procces
Diffusion
What layer provides for fingerprints and foot prints?
Papillary layer of the dermis
What muscles contract to stand hair upright?
Arrector pili
What vitamin the made by the skin
Vit-D
What are nails made of?
Kerotine
The Secretion of the eccrine glands are made of water
Sodium, chloride and trace
sweat is stimulated by high temperature and
Hormones
Hair are found in what region?
Axillary region
Jaundice is accociated with what
Liver disease
Skin disorder is made aware by what rule
Melanoma
Fluid lost in a severly burned paitent is estimated by what rule
rile of nines
Indication of melanoma
Spots of different colors
Sebum does 4 things
Oils skin, kill bacteria, keeps skin soft, proctects from britalness
A genetic factor linked to male baldness is
Age
