Ch 38 Flashcards
Make structures of angiosperms are called _____ and produce _____
Anthers
Pollen
The female structures of angiosperms are ____ and produce _____
Carpels
Ovules
Flowering plants bear seeds in protective chambers called
Ovaries
A generative cell and a tube cell originate when ___ divide by ____
Haploid microspore
Mitosis
In the process of pollination, pollen grains are transferred from the ___ to the _____
Anther
Stigma
After fertilization the ___ develops into a seed and the _____ develops into a fruit
Ovule
Ovary
A pea pod forms from
A pea inside the pod forms from
Ovary
Ovule
An aggregate fruit like a ____ develops from ____
Raspberry
Many separate carpels of one flower
Which portion of an embryonic plant consists of the shoot top with a pair of miniature leaves
Epicotyl
Why do seeds need water to germinate
Imbibtion of water causes the seed to coat and swell and allows the cell of the embryo to rehydrate
Which association below is incorrect
Anthers… development of female gametophytes
Staminate and carpellate flowers occurs on the same plant
Monoecious
In the angiosperm life cycle, the sporophyte stage is _____ and the gametophyte stage is ____
Most of the plant
Located in the flower
Pollen release by a flowering plant
Male gametophyte
In double fertilization of angiosperms
One sperm fertilized the egg to form a zygote and one sperm combines with town polar nuclei to form the endosperm
Modified leaves that attract pollinators
Bracts
In flowering plants, how does the Soren reach the egg
Via the pollen tube that grows through the carpel tissues from the pollen grain
Pin and thrum are types of
Flowers
Portion of a plant embryo in seed that gives rise to plant roots
Radicle
He nectar of many flowers is a
Bribe that the plant provides to attract pollinators
Produced when a haploid microspore of an angiosperm divided by mitosis
Pollen grain
The endosperm functions to
Provide nutrients to the young plant embryo
Multicellular gametangia
Enclose and protect egg cells
Fleshy fruits, Byrd, and high-nutrient seeds are adaptations that enhance
Seed dispersal