Ch 32/43 Flashcards

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0
Q

A noninvasive technique used with ultrasonography to evaluate blood flow through major arteries and veins

A

Doppler

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1
Q

Fear of being confined in any space

A

Claustrophobia

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2
Q

A device for measuring X-Ray output

A

Dosimeter

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3
Q

Noninvasive diagnostic method that uses ultrasound to visualize internal cardiac structure including valves

A

Echocardiogram

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4
Q

A device consisting of a screen

A

Fluoroscope

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5
Q

A chemical element

A

Isotope

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6
Q

An image of the breast produced by mammography

A

Mammogram

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7
Q

Emits Rays or particles from nucleus

A

Radioactive

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8
Q

A dark area appears on the radiograph

A

Radiolucent

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9
Q

A light area appears on the radiograph

A

Radiopaque

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10
Q

Inflammation of the mouth associated with chemotherapy

A

Stomatitis

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11
Q

Device that converts one form of energy to another

A

Transducer

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12
Q

Organism that requires oxygen for growth

A

Aerobic

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13
Q

Organism that needs little to no oxygen for growth

A

Anaerobic

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14
Q

Microorganisms cultivated in a nutrient medium

A

Culture

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15
Q

Category of fungi causing infections of hair, skin, and nails

A

Dermatophytes

16
Q

To place colonies of microorganisms onto nutrient media

A

Inoculate

17
Q

Substance that causes dye to adhere to an object

A

Mordant

18
Q

Study of fungi

A

Mycology

19
Q

Infection acquired in a health care setting

A

Nosocomial

20
Q

Disease-producing microorganism

A

Pathogen

21
Q

One-celled animals divided into four groups: amoebae, flagellates, ciliates, and coccidia

A

Protozoa

22
Q

An inactive state of some bacteria in which they are capsulated in protein

A

Spores

23
Q

A noninvasive test, evaluates arteries and veins throughout the body and very useful for showing neck and brain blood flow

A

MRI

24
Q

A radiographic procedure that uses a computer and a radioactive substance

A

PET