Ch 3 The Const Flashcards
Popular sovereignty
Means that authority resides with the people and is found in we the people (1st 3 words of const)
Limited gov
First example: Magna Carta in 1215 King John in the fields of runneymede
Amount of personal freedom for the people depends on the limited gov
Bill of rights v. Bill of limitations
Separation of power
Prevents one person from making enforcing and interpreting laws (dictatorship)
Checks and balances
Check notes
Judicial review
The courts right to rule any congressional law or presidential act unconstitutional
Federalism
System of government with two levels of government in which the national gov comes before the state gov
Preamble
We the people
Article 1
Legislative branch
Article II
Executive branch
Article 3
Judicial branch
Article IV
Relationships among states
Article 5
Amending the constitution
Article 6
The supreme law of the land:
This const. And laws of the US and the treaties
Article 7
Ratifying the constitution
James Madison
Father of constitution