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ApPsy Vocab > CH 3 BIOLOGICAL BASES OF BEHAVIOR > Flashcards

CH 3 BIOLOGICAL BASES OF BEHAVIOR Flashcards

1
Q

neuron

A

뉴런

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2
Q

dendrites

A

수상돌기

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3
Q

cell body (=soma)

A

세포체

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4
Q

axon

A

축색

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5
Q

myelin sheath

A

수초

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6
Q

terminal buttons

A

종말 단추

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7
Q

neurotransmitters

A

신경전달물질

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8
Q

synapse

A

시냅스

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9
Q

receptor sites

A

수용기

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10
Q

threshold

A

역치

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11
Q

neuroanatomy

A

신경해부학, 신경구조

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11
Q

depolarization

A

탈분극

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13
Q

action potential

A

활동 전위

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14
Q

all-or-none

principle

A

실무율의 원리

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15
Q

neural firing

A

신경점화

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16
Q

excitatory

neurotransmitters

A

흥분성 신경전달물질

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17
Q

inhibitory

neurotransmitters

A

억제성 신경전달물질

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18
Q

acetylcholine

A

아세틸콜린

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19
Q

dopamine

A

도파민

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20
Q

endorphins

A

엔돌핀

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21
Q

serotonin

A

세로토닌

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22
Q

GABA

A

감마아미노 낙산

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23
Q

glutamate

A

글루타메이트

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24
Q

norepinephrine

A

노르에피네프린

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25
Q

afferent neurons

A

감각뉴런

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26
Q

efferent neurons

A

운동뉴런

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27
Q

central nervous

system

A

중추신경계

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28
Q

spinal cord

A

척수

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29
Q

peripheral nervous

system

A

말초신경계

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30
Q

somatic nervous

system

A

체성신경계, 체성체계

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31
Q

sympathetic

nervous system

A

교감신경계

32
Q

parasympathetic

nervous system

A

부교감신경계

33
Q

accidents

A

사건

34
Q

temporal lobes

A

측두엽

35
Q

brain plasticity

A

뇌 가소성

36
Q

endocrine system

A

내분비계

37
Q

lesions

A

병변

38
Q

electroencephalogram (EEG)

A

뇌파검사

39
Q

computerized axial tomography

CAT, CT scan

A

컴퓨터단층촬영

40
Q

magnetic resonance imaging (MRI scan)

A

자기공명촬영

41
Q

positron emission
tomography
(PET scan)

A

양전자단층촬영법

42
Q 
functional MRI 
(fMRI)
A

기능자기공명영상법

43
Q

hindbrain

A

후뇌

44
Q

medulla

A

연수

45
Q

pons

A

교

46
Q

cerebellum

A

소뇌

47
Q

midbrain

A

중뇌

48
Q

reticular formation

A

망상체

49
Q

forebrain

A

전뇌

50
Q

thalamus

A

시상

51
Q

hypothalamus

A

시상하부

52
Q

amygdala

A

편도체

53
Q

hippocampus

A

해마

54
Q

limbic system

A

변연계

55
Q

cerebral cortex

A

대뇌피질

56
Q

hemispheres

A

대뇌반구

57
Q

left hemisphere

A

좌반구

58
Q

right hemisphere

A

우반구

59
Q

brain lateralization

A

대뇌 편재화

60
Q

corpus callosum

A

뇌량

61
Q

lobes

A

엽

62
Q

frontal lobes

A

전두엽

63
Q

Broca’s area

A

브로카 영역

64
Q

Wernicke’s area

A

베르니케 영역

65
Q

motor cortex

A

운동피질

66
Q

parietal lobes

A

두정엽

67
Q

sensory lobes

A

감각피질

68
Q

occipital lobes

A

후두엽

69
Q

adrenal glands

A

부신

70
Q

monozygotic twins

A

일란성 쌍둥이

71
Q

association area

A

연합 영역

72
Q

membrane

A

세포막

73
Q

permeable

A

투과성의

74
Q

respiration

A

호흡

75
Q

hemispheric specialization

A

대뇌 편재화

ApPsy Vocab (13 decks)

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