Ch. 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Which element is in the s block? One that you might not expect.

A

He

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2
Q

Where do we find the number of valence electrons for group- A elements of the periodic table?

A

The column number

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3
Q

Atomic number vs. atomic weight or mass

A

Atomic number is above the element and shows number of protons the atom has.
Atomic mass/weight is the the average weight (in atomic mass units) of all the isotopes of the particular element.

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4
Q

Isotopes def?

A

Isotopes are a group of the same kinds of elements that have different mass numbers (but the same number of protons) as a result of fewer or more neutrons residing in the nucleus.

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5
Q

How to find out how many valence shell electrons are in an element?

A

Find which group number it’s in

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