CH. 3 & 4- Private & Public Restrictions on Ownership Flashcards
Lien
A claim on a property as security for a debt or fulfillment of some monetary charge or obligation. Claim on property as financial security interest or for fulfillment of a monetary obligation.
Encumbrance
Restriction or limitation on ownership rights. Restrictions or limitations on the owner’s ability to use a property.
Mechanic’s Lien
A claim on a property held by a supplier of materials or labor for nonpayment of a debt.
General Lien
A security interest on all property owned by an individual.
Includes:
-Judgement Liens
-Tax Liens
Judgement Lien
A lien placed on property to settle a judgement from a lawsuit.
Easement
A right given to another party by a landowner to use a property in a specified manner. [A right to use another’s property in a specified manner]
Types of Easements
- Appurtenant
- Dominant Estate
- Servient Estate
- Easement in Gross