Ch 3 Flashcards
Lustrous non metals
Iodine
Graphite
Soft metal except k , na
Lithium
Non malleable metals
Mercury
Non Ductile metal
Mercury
Bad conductor of elect and heat except hg
Lead
Non metal in liquid state
Bromine
Most ductile metals
Platinum and gold
Most malleable metals
Au
Ag
Best conductor of heat
Au
Cu
Ductility
Wire
Malleability
Sheets
Eg of acidic oxides with water (4)
So2+ h2o = h2so3
Co2 + h2o= h2co3
No2 + h2o= hno3 + hno2
So3 + h2o = h2so4
H2co3
Carbonic acid
Amphoteric oxides (5)
Aluminium oxide
Zinc oxide
Berellium oxides
Lead
Tin
Al2o3 + hcl
Alcl3 + h2o
Al2o3 + naoh
NaAlo2 + h2o
Soluble metal oxides in water
Naoh
Koh
Develops oxide layer when reacted with o2
Zn
Mg
Al
Pb
Fe
Cu = cuo (3)
Fe + o2
Fe2o3
Don’t react with air
Au
Ag
Cu
Metals catch fire when reacted with water using h2
K
Na
H2 not sufficient to catch fire and h2 with normal water and hot water respectively and forms hydroxide
Ca
Mg
Reacts with steam and don’t form hydroxides
Al
Zn
Fe
Al + h2o
Al2o3 + h2